Jeremiah Thompson facts for kids
Jeremiah Thompson (1784–1835) was an important New York businessman. He owned ships and was a Quaker. He also worked to help free enslaved people as an officer in the New York Manumission Society. In 1817, he helped start the famous Black Ball Line. He came to the United States from Yorkshire, England, in 1801 when he was seventeen years old.
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Who Was Jeremiah Thompson?
Jeremiah Thompson was a key figure in New York City during the early 1800s. He was known for his business skills and for his strong beliefs. He helped create new ways for ships to travel across the ocean. He also worked hard to make society fairer for everyone.
From England to America
Jeremiah Thompson was born in England in 1784. When he was seventeen, in 1801, he moved to the United States. He traveled all the way from his home in Yorkshire, England, to New York City. This was a big journey for a young person at that time. He soon began his career in business.
A Successful Merchant and Ship Owner
In New York, Jeremiah Thompson became a successful merchant. A merchant is someone who buys and sells goods. He also became a ship owner. This meant he owned the large sailing ships that carried goods across the ocean. His business helped New York City grow as a major port.
The Famous Black Ball Line
In 1817, Jeremiah Thompson helped start the Black Ball Line. This was a very important shipping company. It was one of the first to offer regular trips across the Atlantic Ocean. Before this, ships would leave only when they were full. The Black Ball Line changed this by having set departure times. This made travel and trade much more reliable. Thompson started this line with five other men. Four of them, like Thompson, were also Quakers.
Helping Others: A Quaker and Abolitionist
Jeremiah Thompson was a Quaker. Quakers are a religious group known for their peaceful beliefs. They often work for social justice. Thompson believed strongly in fairness for all people. He became an officer in the New York Manumission Society. This group worked to free enslaved people. Thompson dedicated his time to this important cause. He helped many people gain their freedom.
