John Bullokar facts for kids
John Bullokar (1574–1627) was an English doctor and a person who writes dictionaries, known as a lexicographer. He was born in Chichester, England, and was baptized on November 8, 1574. He was one of four children born to Elizabeth and William Bullokar.
John Bullokar's family were strong Roman Catholics. Because of their beliefs, his family had to move often and faced difficulties. His brother, Thomas Bullokar, became a Franciscan friar. He faced severe consequences in 1642 for practicing his faith. John Bullokar likely studied medicine outside England because of his religion. He earned his medical degree in Caen, France, on October 16, 1612.
Contents
John Bullokar's Big Contribution: The First English Dictionary
John Bullokar wrote a very important book called "An English Expositor: Teaching the Interpretation of the Hardest Words Used in our Language" in 1616. This book was one of the very first English dictionaries! He also wrote a poem in 1622.
What Was the "Expositor"?
The "Expositor" helped people understand difficult words in English. Many of these words came from Latin and Greek. These were words that had been borrowed into the English language during the Renaissance period. Bullokar used many other books and lists of words to create his dictionary.
Why Was It Important?
John Bullokar's "Expositor" was a big step in creating modern English dictionaries. People who study languages and dictionaries still recognize his important work. Many new versions of his book were printed up until 1775. However, John Bullokar only saw the second edition of his book, which came out in 1621.
Later Life and Legacy
John Bullokar passed away in 1627. He was buried in St Andrew's parish on January 2, 1628. His work helped shape how we understand and use the English language today.
