John Gamon (RAF officer) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
John Gamon
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Born | Chester, Cheshire, England |
25 July 1898
Died | 5 December 1976 | (aged 78)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ |
Royal Navy Royal Air Force |
Years of service | 1916–1919 1940–1945 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | No. 5 Squadron RNAS/No. 205 Squadron RAF |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Distinguished Service Cross |
Captain John Gamon (born July 25, 1898 – died December 5, 1976) was a brave English pilot. He became a "flying ace" during World War I. This means he was officially credited with shooting down seven enemy aircraft. He also served his country during World War II.
Contents
A Pilot's Story: John Gamon
Early Life and Family
John Gamon was born in Chester, Cheshire, England. He was one of three sons. His father, John Percival Gamon, was a lawyer. John's older brother, Sydney, also became a pilot. Sadly, both of John's brothers died in accidents.
Serving in World War I
John Gamon joined the Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) when he was 18 years old. This was just five days after his birthday in 1916. He became a flight sub-lieutenant.
He was assigned to No. 5 Squadron RNAS. There, he flew a type of plane called the Airco DH.4. John achieved his first victory on December 8, 1917. He forced an enemy Albatros D.V plane to land.
A Medal for Bravery
John's next victory came on March 30, 1918. He destroyed an enemy Fokker Dr.I plane during a battle. For his bravery, he was given the Distinguished Service Cross. This is a special medal given for great courage.
His award citation said he showed "conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty." It also mentioned that he was attacked by three enemy planes but still managed to shoot one down. He also flew many bombing missions and was a great example to others.
Joining the Royal Air Force
Just two days later, on April 1, 1918, a big change happened. The Royal Naval Air Service joined with the Army's Royal Flying Corps. Together, they formed a new service called the Royal Air Force (RAF). John's squadron, No. 5 RNAS, became No. 205 Squadron RAF.
John was promoted to captain on April 4. He continued to be a successful pilot. On April 23, he shot down two more enemy aircraft. He also shared in two more victories on May 3. His seventh and final victory happened on May 20. He destroyed a Pfalz D.III plane.
After World War I ended, John Gamon left the RAF in June 1919.
Serving in World War II
John Gamon returned to serve his country during World War II. He joined the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve in September 1940. He was commissioned as a pilot officer.
He was promoted to flying officer in September 1941. Later, on January 1, 1944, he became a flight lieutenant. He stayed in the Air Force Reserves even after the war. He finally left the service in February 1954. He was allowed to keep his rank of flight lieutenant.
Later Life and Legacy
John Gamon passed away on December 5, 1976. He, along with his father and brothers, is remembered in a special window. This window is located in the cloister of Chester Cathedral.