John Henry MacMahon facts for kids
John Henry MacMahon (born 1829 – died 23 May 1900) was an important figure in the Church of Ireland. He was a cleric, which means he was a religious leader, like a priest. He was also famous for being a great scholar who studied early Christian writings and the ideas of medieval thinkers.
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Life Story of John Henry MacMahon
John Henry MacMahon was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1829. His father, also named John Macmahon, was a barrister, which is a type of lawyer. Young John Henry went to school in Enniskillen.
In 1846, when he was about 17, he started studying at Trinity College, Dublin. He was a very bright student! He earned his first degree (B.A.) in 1852. He was even a top student, winning a gold medal for his studies in ethics and logic. He then earned his master's degree (M.A.) in 1856.
MacMahon's Work and Career
In 1853, John Henry MacMahon became a priest in the Church of Ireland. For several years, he worked as a curate (a junior priest) under William Alexander, who later became a very important leader in the church.
After 1869, when the Church of Ireland changed its official status, MacMahon stopped working in local parishes. He then became a chaplain, which is a priest who serves a specific group or institution. He worked for the Lord-Lieutenant (a high-ranking official) and later, from 1890, for Mountjoy Prison.
John Henry MacMahon passed away in Dublin on 23 May 1900. His daughter, Eleanor MacMahon, became a well-known writer of romance novels.
John Henry MacMahon's Writings and Studies
John Henry MacMahon was known for reading a lot and understanding complex ideas. He studied the works of Aristotle, a famous ancient Greek philosopher. He also deeply explored the writings of early Christian leaders (called Church Fathers) and medieval thinkers (known as scholastic philosophers).
Even though he was a great scholar, people didn't see him as someone who came up with completely new ideas. Instead, he was excellent at understanding and explaining the ideas of others.
Key Books and Translations
Here are some of the important books and translations John Henry MacMahon worked on:
- Metaphysics of Aristotle, literally translated from the Greek (1857): This was his translation of a major work by Aristotle. It was part of a famous collection called Bohn's Classical Library.
- A Treatise on Metaphysics, chiefly in reference to Revealed Religion (1860): This book explored deep philosophical questions, especially how they related to religious beliefs.
- Church and State in England: its [sic] Origin and Use (1873): In this book, he wrote about the relationship between the church and the government in England. He argued that the established church should continue to exist.
- The Refutation of all Heresies by Hippolytus, translated (1888): This was his translation of an ancient Christian text. It was published in the Ante-Nicene Library, a collection of early Christian writings.