John Hilton the elder facts for kids
John Hilton (the elder) was an English musician who lived a long time ago, from about 1565 to 1609. He was a talented singer, played the organ, and wrote music, mostly for churches.
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Who was John Hilton?
John Hilton was a very skilled musician during a time called the Renaissance. He was known for three main things:
- He was a countertenor, which means he was a male singer who could sing very high notes.
- He was an organist, meaning he played the organ, a large musical instrument often found in churches.
- He was a composer, someone who writes music. Most of his music was for sacred (religious) purposes.
His Musical Journey
John Hilton started his musical career at a young age.
Early Life and Training
By 1584, when he was around 19 years old, John Hilton was already singing as a countertenor at Lincoln Cathedral. Cathedrals were important places for music during this time.
Becoming an Organist
In early 1594, John Hilton moved to Trinity College, Cambridge. Here, he became the organist, playing for services and other events at the college.
What Music Did He Write?
John Hilton is best known for his religious songs, called anthems. Anthems are special pieces of music often sung by a choir during church services.
Famous Songs
Two of his most famous anthems are "Lord, for Thy Tender Mercy's Sake" and "Call to Remembrance." These songs are still remembered today for their beautiful melodies and words.
Family of Musicians
John Hilton also had a son named John Hilton the younger, who was also a composer. This can sometimes make it tricky for historians to figure out which "John Hilton" wrote certain pieces of music! However, we know that John Hilton the elder wrote one non-religious song called Fair Oriana, beauty's Queen. He wrote this song for a special collection called The Triumphs of Oriana.
When Did He Live?
John Hilton was born in 1565. He likely passed away in Cambridge sometime before March 20, 1609.
