John Jolles facts for kids

Sir John Jolles (died 31 May 1621) was an important English merchant. He became the Lord Mayor of London in 1615, which was a very important job in the city.

Sir John Jolles: A London Leader

Sir John Jolles was a successful merchant in London. This meant he bought and sold goods, often trading with other countries. He was also a member of the Worshipful Company of Drapers. This was a special group, or "livery company," for people involved in the cloth trade. These companies were powerful and helped run the city.

Starting His Public Service

Sir John began his public service in London. On June 11, 1605, he was chosen as an Alderman for the Tower ward in the City of London.

What is an Alderman?

An Alderman was a senior official who helped govern the City of London. They were like important council members who made decisions for their local area, called a "ward."

After becoming an Alderman, Sir John Jolles served as Sheriff of London from 1605 to 1606.

What is a Sheriff?

The Sheriffs of London were important officers who helped the Lord Mayor. Their jobs included managing elections, collecting taxes, and keeping law and order in the city.

Becoming a Knight

Sir John Jolles was honored by the King on July 23, 1606, when he was made a Knight. This meant he was given the title "Sir" before his name, recognizing his service and importance.

Becoming Lord Mayor of London

In 1615, Sir John Jolles reached a very high position when he was elected Lord Mayor of London. This was one of the most powerful jobs in the city.

What Does a Lord Mayor Do?

The Lord Mayor of London is the head of the City of London Corporation. This person acts as the city's main representative and leader, overseeing its governance and traditions.

His Military Role

From 1618 to 1621, Sir John Jolles also served as a Colonel of the Trained Bands. These were groups of citizen soldiers who were trained to defend the city if needed.