John Langley (MP) facts for kids

John Langley was an English merchant and politician. He was a member of the English Parliament in 1653.

Who Was John Langley?

John Langley lived in England during the 1600s. He was a successful merchant, which means he bought and sold goods for a living. He was also involved in politics, helping to make decisions for the City of London and even serving in Parliament.

A Merchant in London

Langley was a member of the Worshipful Company of Fishmongers. This was a very old and important group, or "guild," for people who traded fish in London. He held important roles within this company, like being a "Court Assistant." This meant he helped manage the company's business.

He also became an "alderman" for the City of London in late 1649 or early 1650. An alderman was a senior leader who helped govern a part of the city.

Working with Big Companies

John Langley was part of the Committee for the East India Company. This was a huge company that traded goods like spices, tea, and textiles from places like India. He helped make important decisions for this company from 1650 to 1652, and again later.

In 1652, he also worked as a "Commissioner for the Admiralty and Navy." This meant he helped manage matters related to England's navy and ships. He was also the "Prime Warden" of the Fishmongers Company, which was like being the main leader of the group.

Serving in Parliament

In 1653, John Langley was chosen to be a Member of Parliament for the City of London. He served in a special Parliament known as the Barebones Parliament. This Parliament was set up during a time when England was ruled by Oliver Cromwell, after the English Civil War.

Langley continued his work with the East India Company's committee for several more years. Later in his life, he also became the Deputy-Governor of the Levant Company. This company traded with countries in the Middle East.

Later Life

In his old age, John Langley faced financial difficulties. Because of his past service, the City of London's council decided to give him a small yearly payment, or "pension," of £20 starting in 1679.

John Langley's daughter married a very famous doctor named Sir Hans Sloane. Sir Hans Sloane was a collector whose vast collections later helped start the British Museum.