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John Savile, 1st Earl of Mexborough facts for kids

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EarlAndCountessOfMexboroughWithSon
The 1st Earl of Mexborough, with his wife and son
SavileArms
Arms of Savile: Argent, on a bend sable three owls of the field

John Savile, 1st Earl of Mexborough (born December 1719 – died 17 February 1778) was an important person in British politics. He was known as The Lord Pollington for some years before he became an Earl.

John Savile was the oldest son of Charles Savile. His family lived in a place called Methley.

Early Political Life

John Savile started his career in politics in 1747. He became a Member of Parliament, which means he was elected to represent people in the British government. He represented the area of Hedon in East Yorkshire. Later, he also represented New Shoreham.

In 1749, he received a special honor. He was made a Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath. This is a very old and respected award given by the British monarch.

Becoming a Peer

In November 1753, John Savile received another important title. He was made a Baron Pollington in the Peerage of Ireland. A baron is a noble, a person with a high social rank. Even though he became a baron, he still continued to be a Member of Parliament.

Later, in February 1766, he received even higher titles. He was made a Viscount Pollington and then an Earl of Mexborough. An Earl is a very high rank of nobility, just below a Marquess. These titles were also part of the Irish peerage.

Friends and Family

Earl Mexborough was friends with Samuel Foote. Samuel Foote was a famous writer and actor who managed plays. The Earl was also a "patron" to Foote, which means he supported him.

In 1760, John Savile married Sarah Delaval. They had three sons together:

  • John Savile, 2nd Earl of Mexborough (1761–1830)
  • Hon. Henry Savile (1763–1828)
  • Hon. Charles Savile (1774–1807)
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