kids encyclopedia robot

John Scotus (bishop of Mecklenburg) facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

John Scotus was an important religious leader from Scotland. He lived a long time ago, from around the year 990 to November 10, 1066. John became a Bishop of Mecklenburg, which was a region in what is now Germany. It's also believed he might have been a bishop in Glasgow and even Orkney in Scotland.

Life and Times of John Scotus

Early History of Mecklenburg

Long before John Scotus, around the year 500 A.D., groups of Slavic people began moving into a region called Mecklenburg. By about 600 A.D., they had settled there completely. These Slavic tribes had their own beliefs and gods. Their main god was named Radegast Zuarasici. His special temple in a place called Rethra was very important to them.

Christianity Arrives

Later, German rulers began to expand their power into Mecklenburg. Henry I of Germany, who ruled from 916 to 936, was one of the first to make the Slavic people pay taxes to his kingdom. He also put the area under the control of German counts. As the Germans gained power, Christianity started to spread into Mecklenburg.

Challenges to Christianity

However, many local people did not like paying taxes to the German empire. They also disliked the German dukes who ruled over them. This led to a strong reaction against the new Christian religion. The people wanted to return to their older beliefs and traditions.

John Scotus's Role and Death

John Scotus became the Bishop of Mecklenburg around 1053. He was a leader trying to spread Christianity in the region. But the local people, sometimes called Wends, strongly resisted. In 1066, a big revolt broke out against Christianity. During this time, John Scotus was killed. He was sacrificed to Radegast, the god the local people worshipped.

See also

  • Lutici
kids search engine
John Scotus (bishop of Mecklenburg) Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.