John de Fenton facts for kids
Sir John de Fenton was an important Scottish noble from the 1300s. He lived during a time when Scotland was fighting for its independence.
John was the son of William de Fenton, who was known as the Lord of Baikie and Beaufort. His mother was Cecilia Bisset. She was an heiress, meaning she inherited land and wealth from her father, John Bisset, Lord of Lovat. John de Fenton took over his father's lands and titles.
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Fighting for Scotland's Freedom
Sir John de Fenton played a part in Scotland's fight for independence. This was a very important time in Scottish history.
Helping King Robert the Bruce
In 1308, John de Fenton joined forces with King Robert I of Scotland. They campaigned against William, Earl of Ross. This was a military action to bring the Earl of Ross under the King's control. John de Fenton was there when the Earl of Ross finally gave up to King Robert I.
Attending Parliament
Sir John de Fenton also took part in the Scottish parliament in 1309. This meeting happened in St. Andrews. A parliament is a special meeting where important people discuss and decide on laws and rules for the country.
Signing a Famous Document
One of Sir John de Fenton's most famous actions was signing the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320. This document was a letter sent to the Pope. It asked him to recognize Scotland as an independent country. The Declaration of Arbroath is a very important part of Scottish history. It showed the world that the Scottish people wanted to be free. Sir John de Fenton attached his personal seal to the document. This seal was like a signature, proving he agreed with the Declaration. However, his seal is no longer on the document today.