Juan Zorrilla de San Martín facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín
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Uruguayan writer
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Juan Zorrilla de San Martín
28 December 1855 Montevideo, Uruguay
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| Died | 3 November 1931 (aged 75) Montevideo, Uruguay
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| Nationality | Uruguayan |
| Occupation | Writer, poet, ambassador |
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| Children | 13 |
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Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (born December 28, 1855 – died November 3, 1931) was a famous Uruguayan poet and important political figure. People often call him the "National Poet of Uruguay" because his writings were so important to the country. He wrote many epic poems that told big stories.
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Who Was Juan Zorrilla de San Martín?
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was born in Montevideo, Uruguay. He grew up to be a very talented writer, especially known for his poetry. Besides writing, he also played a big role in the government of Uruguay. He worked as a politician and even represented his country in other nations.
What Were His Famous Poems?
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín wrote several well-known poems. Two of his most famous works are Tabaré and La leyenda patria (which means "The Fatherland Legend").
- Tabaré: This epic poem is considered the national poem for Uruguayans. It tells a long, exciting story.
- La leyenda patria: This poem also holds a special place in Uruguay's history and culture.
- Hymn to the Tree: He also wrote the Hymn to the Tree (Himno al Arbol). This poem became very popular and was even turned into a song in many Latin American countries.
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín's Life and Family
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín was not only a poet but also a public servant. He served as a Deputy for Montevideo from 1888 to 1891. A Deputy is like a representative who helps make laws for the country. He also worked as an Ambassador many times. An Ambassador represents their country in other nations, helping to build good relationships.
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín had a large family. He had 13 children. One of his sons, José Luis Zorrilla de San Martín, became a famous sculptor. You can see his work, including a sculpture of his father, in Montevideo.
His family continued to be involved in public life and arts. His grandson, Alejandro Zorrilla de San Martín, became a well-known Deputy, Minister, and Senator. A Minister is a high-ranking government official, and a Senator is another type of lawmaker. One of his granddaughters, China Zorrilla, became a famous actress. Another granddaughter, Guma Zorrilla, was known for designing costumes for the theater.
Honors and Legacy
Juan Zorrilla de San Martín's contributions to Uruguay are still remembered today.
- Museum: His former home in Montevideo has been turned into a museum. This allows people to learn more about his life and work.
- Money: He has been featured on Uruguayan money. He appeared on the 20,000 pesos banknote from 1989 to 1991. Since 1994, his image has been on the 20 pesos note. This shows how important he is to the country's history.
See also
In Spanish: Juan Zorrilla de San Martín para niños
- List of Uruguayan writers
- Politics of Uruguay
