KUMI 415 facts for kids
Quick facts for kids KUMI 415 |
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In | California, United States |
Years active | 1980s-present |
Ethnicity | African American, |
The Kumi African Nation Organization, often called 415 or Kumi 415, is a group that started in the mid-1980s. It was formed in Folsom State Prison in California. Most of its first members were from the San Francisco Bay Area. This group is mainly made up of African-American individuals.
What is Kumi 415?
Kumi 415 is an organization that began in prisons. Its name has a special meaning. "Kumi" is a word from the Swahili language that means "ten." If you add up the numbers 4, 1, and 5, you also get ten! The number 415 is also the telephone area code for San Francisco, California. This shows a connection to where the group started.
Members of Kumi 415 have sometimes joined with other groups, like the Black Guerrilla Family. These groups often have many members in the Bay Area and Northern California.
Where Kumi 415 is Found
Kumi 415 has been reported in several places, mostly in California. These include:
- Folsom State Prison
- Lerdo County Jail
- Monterey County Jail
- Pelican Bay State Prison
- Pleasant Valley State Prison in Coalinga, California
- Salinas Valley State Prison
- Some areas in East County, San Diego
- Solano County Jail
Symbols and Culture
The Kumi African Nation Organization, or Kumi 415, often uses African symbols. These symbols are sometimes seen in their tattoos. For example, a common tattoo shows an African Warrior, called a "yero," rising from an outline of the continent of Africa. This warrior might hold a flag with the numbers 415.
These images show the group's connection to African culture. Both Kumi 415 and the Black Guerrilla Family encourage their members to learn about Mau Mau history. They also learn words from the Swahili language. They use these words to talk to each other in ways that outsiders might not understand.