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Kenneth Charles Holmes (1934 – 2 November 2021) was a British scientist who studied tiny living things. He was a molecular biologist, which means he focused on the molecules that make up living organisms. His work helped us understand how important biological structures are built.

Who Was Kenneth Holmes?

Kenneth Charles Holmes was born in Hammersmith, London, in 1934. He became a very important scientist in the field of molecular biology. This area of science looks at the tiny parts inside living things.

Early Life and Career

Holmes worked at Birkbeck College alongside other famous scientists like Rosalind Franklin and Aaron Klug. In 1962, he moved to the Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge. This lab is famous for many big discoveries in biology.

Later, he also worked at the EMBL Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory in Hamburg, Germany. He also spent time at the Max Planck Institute for Medical Research. Here, he was a special scientific member, continuing his important research.

Important Discoveries and Awards

Kenneth Holmes was recognized for his amazing work many times. In 1981, he became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very high honor for scientists in the UK.

In 1997, he received the Gabor Medal. This award honored his work on biological structures and viruses. It also recognized his pioneering use of synchrotron radiation for X-ray experiments. This special X-ray technique helps scientists see the tiny details of molecules. It is now used widely in many science fields.

He also won the European Latsis Prize in 2000 for his work on "Molecular Structure." In 2001, he received the Gregori Aminoff Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. These awards show how much his research helped science.

Later Life and Legacy

In 2017, Kenneth Holmes wrote a book about his colleague, Sir Aaron Klug. The book was called "Aaron Klug - A Long Way from Durban: A Biography." In 2021, he received the Lennart Philipson Award.

Kenneth Holmes passed away on 2 November 2021, at the age of 86. His work greatly advanced our understanding of molecular biology.

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