Krefft's warty frog facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Krefft's warty frog |
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| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification |
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Brevicipitidae |
| Genus: | Callulina |
| Species: |
C. kreffti
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| Binomial name | |
| Callulina kreffti Nieden, 1911
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The Krefft's warty frog (Callulina kreffti) is also known as the Krefft's secret frog. This small frog belongs to the Brevicipitidae family, which are often called "rain frogs" or "short-headed frogs."
You can find this unique frog in the Eastern Arc Mountains. These mountains are located in Tanzania and southern Kenya. Krefft's warty frog lives in warm, wet forests, including lowland and mountain forests. It can also be found in gardens and areas where forests have been cut down. Sadly, losing its home is a big problem for this frog.
What Krefft's Warty Frog Looks Like
Krefft's warty frog is a strong, sturdy frog. It has a short snout and short legs. You can see its eardrums right behind its eyes.
This frog can grow up to about 41 millimeters long. That's a bit less than two inches! Its fingers and toes are short, but they have wide pads. These pads help the frog climb around.
The frog's back is covered with many small warts. It feels a bit bumpy. Its color can be greyish-brown, rusty brown, or even greyish-black. The underside of its body is usually a lighter color.
Where Krefft's Warty Frog Lives
Krefft's warty frog lives only in certain parts of southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. This means it is an endemic species. In Kenya, it lives in the Taita Hills and Shimba Hills.
In Tanzania, you can find it in several mountain ranges. These include the Pare Mountains, Usambara Mountains, Uluguru Mountains, Nguru Mountains, Ukaguru Mountains, and Udzungwa Mountains.
These frogs live at different heights, from about 300 to 2,200 meters above sea level. They like to hide among fallen leaves in forests. You might also find them under rocks or logs. Sometimes, they climb on low plants. They can even be found in banana plants!
How Krefft's Warty Frog Is Doing
The Krefft's warty frog is quite tough. It can handle some changes to its habitat better than other frog species. Because of this, it is listed as "Least Concern" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This means it's not in immediate danger of disappearing.
However, there are still threats to this frog. The biggest problem is that its forest home is being cut down. People clear the land for farming. In the Usambara Mountains, illegal gold mining also harms the frog's habitat.
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