Kyrenia District facts for kids
The Kyrenia District is one of the six main areas, or districts, that make up the island country of Cyprus. Its biggest town and capital is Kyrenia. This district is special because it is the only one that is fully controlled by the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
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What is the Kyrenia District?
A district is like a large region or county within a country. The Kyrenia District is one of these regions in Cyprus. It is known for its beautiful coastline and mountains. The district has three main towns, which are called municipalities. These towns are Karavas, Kyrenia, and Lapithos. There are also 44 smaller communities or villages in the district.
Where is Kyrenia District Located?
The Kyrenia District is located on the northern coast of Cyprus. It stretches along the Mediterranean Sea. This area is famous for its stunning views where green mountains meet the blue sea. The Kyrenia Mountains run through the district, offering many natural sights.
History of the Kyrenia District
The Kyrenia District has a very long and interesting history. People have lived in this area for thousands of years. Ancient ruins and castles can be found here, showing its rich past. For example, Kyrenia Castle is a famous landmark right by the sea. It has protected the town for centuries.
In 1974, Cyprus experienced a major event. The island became divided into two main parts. The northern part, including the Kyrenia District, came under the control of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. This means that while it is officially part of the Republic of Cyprus, it is currently administered by a different government.
Towns and Villages in Kyrenia District
The main town of the district is Kyrenia. It is a busy port town with a charming old harbor. Many visitors come to see its castle and enjoy the seaside.
The other two municipalities are Karavas and Lapithos. These towns, along with the many villages, contribute to the district's unique culture and way of life. Each village has its own character, often with old churches, traditional houses, and local traditions.
Nature and Environment
The Kyrenia District is home to diverse nature. The Kyrenia Mountains are covered with pine forests and olive groves. Many different plants and animals live here. The coastline has beautiful beaches and clear waters, which are home to marine life. Protecting this natural beauty is important for the future.
Images for kids
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Kyrenia District in 1878
