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Léon Charles Thévenin
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Léon Charles Thévenin
Born (1857-03-30)March 30, 1857
Meaux, France
Died September 21, 1926 (1926-09-22) (aged 69)
Paris, France
Engineering career
Discipline Telegraph
Significant advance Thévenin's theorem

Léon Charles Thévenin was a French engineer. He was born on March 30, 1857, in Meaux, France. He passed away on September 21, 1926, in Paris. Thévenin was a telegraph engineer. He helped make Ohm's law easier to use for complex electrical circuits. He created a very important rule called Thévenin's theorem.

Thévenin's Early Life and Education

Léon Charles Thévenin was born in a town called Meaux, in France. When he was 19, in 1876, he went to a famous school in Paris. This school was called the École polytechnique.

After he finished his studies in 1878, he joined the Corps of Telegraph Engineers. This group later became part of the French postal and telephone service. His first job was to help build long underground telegraph lines.

Developing Thévenin's Theorem

In 1882, Thévenin became a teaching inspector. He worked at the École supérieure de télégraphie. He became very interested in how to measure things in electrical circuits.

He studied rules like Kirchhoff's circuit laws and Ohm's law. From his studies, he created his famous rule. This rule is known as Thévenin's theorem.

What is Thévenin's Theorem?

Thévenin's theorem is a way to simplify complicated electrical circuits. It helps engineers calculate currents more easily. It lets them turn a big, complex circuit into a much simpler one. This simpler circuit is called a Thévenin's equivalent circuit. It's like finding a shortcut to solve a difficult electrical puzzle.

Later Career and Personal Life

Thévenin later became the head of the Bureau des Lignes. This job still allowed him to teach other subjects. He taught mechanics at the Institut National Agronomique in Paris.

In 1896, he became the Director of the Telegraph Engineering School. Then, in 1901, he was made Engineer in chief of the telegraph workshops.

Thévenin's Hobbies and Family

Léon Charles Thévenin was a very talented person. He loved playing the violin. Another one of his favorite hobbies was angling, which means fishing with a rod and line.

He never got married. However, he shared his home with his mother's widowed cousin. He also adopted her two children.

Recognition and Legacy

For a while, some people wondered if Thévenin's theorem was truly correct. But it soon became widely accepted. A friend, J. B. Pomey, visited him shortly before he died. Thévenin was surprised to hear that his theorem was known all over the world.

He passed away in Paris in 1926. Before his death, he asked for a simple burial. He wanted only his family to be with him at the cemetery. He also asked for nothing but a rose from his garden to be placed on his coffin. He was buried in Meaux.

Thévenin is remembered as a great engineer and a dedicated worker. He was known for being very honest and kind.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Léon Charles Thévenin para niños

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