Lady of Baza facts for kids
The Lady of Baza (also known as la Dama de Baza in Spanish) is a very famous ancient statue from Spain. It shows a woman sitting down and was made by the Bastetani people, who lived a long time ago in the Iberian Peninsula. This special statue is carved from limestone and still has tiny bits of its original paint.
Today, you can see the Lady of Baza at the National Archaeological Museum in Madrid, Spain. It's an important piece of Iberian sculpture, showing us what art and culture were like thousands of years ago.
Contents
Finding the Lady of Baza
When and Where It Was Found
The Lady of Baza was discovered on July 22, 1971. An archaeologist named Francisco José Presedo Velo found it. The statue was found in a town called Baza, which is in the Granada province of Spain.
Baza is located on a high plateau called the Altiplano de Granada. Long ago, Baza was an ancient city known as Basti. The statue was found in one of Basti's old burial grounds, specifically in a place called Cerro del Santuario.
What the Statue Looks Like
The Lady of Baza statue shows a woman sitting in a large armchair. Next to her, there is an open space. Experts believe this space might have held the ashes of a person who was cremated. Cremation is a way of burying someone by burning their body.
Where You Can See It Today
The Lady's Home in Madrid
After it was carefully cleaned and made safe, the Lady of Baza was moved to the National Archaeological Museum in Madrid. This statue is very old, dating back to the 4th century BCE.
Other Famous Statues Nearby
At the same museum, the Lady of Baza is displayed in the same room as another very famous statue called the Lady of Elche. People often link the two statues because of their similar names and ancient origins.
You can also see other amazing ancient sculptures in the same room. These include the Bicha of Balazote, which is a mythical creature, and the Gran Dama Oferente, also known as Dama del Cerro de los Santos.
In Spanish: Dama de Baza para niños
