kids encyclopedia robot

Larry Shields facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Larry Shields
American jazz clarinetist Larry Shields.png
Shields c. 1924
Background information
Birth name Lawrence James Shields
Born (1893-09-13)September 13, 1893
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
Died November 21, 1953(1953-11-21) (aged 60)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Genres Jazz
Occupation(s) Musician
Instruments Clarinet
Relatives Harry Shields (brother)

Lawrence James Shields (born September 13, 1893 – died November 21, 1953) was an American jazz musician. He played the clarinet and was famous for his role in the Original Dixieland Jazz Band. This band made history as the first jazz group to ever record music for sale.

Early Life and Musical Journey

Larry Shields grew up in New Orleans, Louisiana. His family loved music! His brothers, Harry, Pat, and Eddie, were also professional musicians.

Larry started playing the clarinet when he was 14 years old. He played with bands led by Papa Jack Laine. Larry was one of the first musicians from New Orleans to move to Chicago.

Joining the First Jazz Band

In 1915, Larry moved to Chicago and played with different bands. In November 1916, he joined the Original Dixieland Jass Band (ODJB). This band became very famous.

The next year, the ODJB made the first jazz records. This made Larry Shields' clarinet playing known all over the country.

Life After the ODJB

Larry left the ODJB in 1921. He played with other bands in New York City. He even played briefly with the famous bandleader Paul Whiteman.

Later, Larry moved to Los Angeles, California. He lived there through the 1920s. He led his own band and even appeared in some Hollywood movies!

In the 1930s, Larry Shields went back to Chicago. He rejoined the ODJB when they got back together. He also played in New York and later returned to New Orleans and California. He passed away in Los Angeles in 1953.

Musical Impact and Legacy

Larry Shields 1916
Larry Shields in 1916

Larry Shields' clarinet playing was very important. His music, especially on records, inspired many later jazz clarinet players. One famous musician he influenced was Benny Goodman.

Larry also helped write some classic jazz songs. He co-wrote "Clarinet Marmalade" and "At the Jazz Band Ball". He also helped create "Ostrich Walk" and "Fidgety Feet." These songs became jazz favorites and were recorded by many other bands.

Awards and Recognition

In 2006, one of his recordings received a special honor. His 1917 recording of "Darktown Strutters' Ball" with the Original Dixieland Jass Band was added to the Grammy Hall of Fame. This shows how important his music was to jazz history.

See also


kids search engine
Larry Shields Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.