List of Bienes de Interés Cultural in the Province of Las Palmas facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Province of Las Palmas in the Canary Islands is home to many amazing places and buildings that are super important for history and culture. These special spots are called Bien de Interés Cultural (BIC), which means "Assets of Cultural Interest." They are protected by law because they tell us so much about the past!

This list will show you some of these incredible landmarks, from ancient caves where people lived long ago to beautiful churches and castles. Get ready to explore the rich history of the Canary Islands!

Important Places Across Different Towns
- Guayadeque Ravine: A Canyon of History
- Los Frailes Caves: Ancient Homes
Special Places in Each Town
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Important Places Across Different Towns

Some of these special places are so big or important that they stretch across more than one town!

Guayadeque Ravine: A Canyon of History

The Guayadeque ravine is a huge canyon that was once home to the native people of Gran Canaria. It's an amazing archaeological zone, meaning scientists have found lots of clues about ancient life here. Imagine living in caves carved into the rock! This area was declared a BIC on June 21, 1991.

Los Frailes Caves: Ancient Homes

The Los Frailes Caves on Gran Canaria are another fascinating archaeological zone. These caves were also used by early inhabitants. Exploring them is like stepping back in time to see how people lived thousands of years ago. They became a BIC on March 31, 2009.

Special Places in Each Town

Agaete: Hermitages and Ancient Burials

Agaete is a lovely town with some cool BICs:

Hermitage of Nuestra Señora de las Nieves: This is a beautiful old church building, known as a hermitage. It's a great example of religious architecture from the past, made a BIC on December 15, 1971.
El Maipés Necropolis: This is an ancient burial ground, or necropolis. It's an archaeological zone where you can see how people buried their dead long, long ago. It became a BIC on July 5, 1973.

Agüimes: Caves, Churches, and Salt

Agüimes has a mix of historical treasures:

House of the Episcopal Chamber: This old palace is a great example of civil architecture. It was made a BIC on November 22, 1996.
Cave Engravings in the Balos Ravine: Imagine ancient art carved into rocks! These cave paintings are super old and tell stories from the past. They were declared a BIC on July 5, 1973.
San Sebastian Parish Church: This is a grand religious building, a parish church, that has been an important monument since March 13, 1981.
Arinaga Saltworks: These are places where salt was traditionally collected from the sea. It's an interesting ethnological site, showing old ways of life, and became a BIC on June 10, 2008.

Antigua, Fuerteventura: Windmills and Castles

Antigua on Fuerteventura is famous for its windmills and other historic sites:

Antigua Mill: This old windmill is a great example of public architecture from the past, made a BIC on July 29, 1994.
Carmen Saltworks: Another set of traditional saltworks, showing how important salt was for trade and food preservation. It became a BIC on July 26, 2002.
Village of Atalayita: This is an archaeological zone, an ancient village where you can learn about early settlements. It was made a BIC on May 24, 2007.
Hornos de Cal de la Guirra: These are old lime kilns, used to make lime for building. They are a cool example of civil architecture and became a BIC on May 6, 1999.
Fustes Castle: This old castle is a defense building, showing how people protected themselves in the past. It became a BIC on July 12, 1993.

Arrecife (Lanzarote): Castles and Churches

Arrecife, the capital of Lanzarote, has important defense buildings:

San Gabriel Castle: This castle is a strong defense building, protecting the coast. It became a BIC on July 12, 1993.
San Gabriel Castle, Road and Bridge: This whole area, including the castle, its road, and bridge, is a historical grouping, recognized on June 16, 1979.
San José Castle: Another important defense castle, made a BIC on July 12, 1993.
San Ginés de Clermont Church: This religious building is a beautiful monument, recognized on December 13, 1990.

Arucas: Historic Town Center

Arucas is known for its charming old town:

Historic Artistic Grouping of the Old Town of Arucas: This means the entire old part of the city is protected because of its history and art. It became a BIC on October 10, 1976.

Betancuria: Fuerteventura's Old Capital

Betancuria was once the capital of Fuerteventura and has a rich history:

Hermitage of Santa Inés: A religious building, made a BIC on September 24, 1993.
Historic Artistic Grouping of La Villa: Like Arucas, the old town of Betancuria is protected as a whole, recognized on November 10, 1978.
Hermitage of Nuestra Señora de la Peña: Another important religious building, made a BIC on December 20, 1985.

Firgas: Water Mills

Firgas has a historic water mill:

Molino de Agua (Water Mill): This old mill is a historic site, showing how water power was used in the past. It became a BIC on May 24, 2007.

Gáldar: Painted Cave and Old Buildings

Gáldar is famous for its ancient art:

Painted Cave: This incredible place is an archaeological monument with amazing cave paintings. It's like a prehistoric art gallery! It was made a BIC on May 25, 1972.
Hoya de Pineda Plantation: This old plantation house is a civil architecture monument, recognized on April 8, 1994.
Iglesia Matriz de Santiago de Los Caballeros: A very important religious building, made a BIC on February 2, 1986.
La Guancha, El Agujero and Bocabarranco: This is a large archaeological zone, showing ancient settlements. It was recognized as a BIC way back on December 9, 1949.

La Aldea de San Nicolás: Ancient Settlements

La Aldea de San Nicolás has significant archaeological sites:

El Charco de la Aldea: This historic site is an ethnological site, meaning it shows traditional ways of life. It became a BIC on October 7, 2008.
Yacimiento Arqueológico los Caserones: An archaeological zone with ancient ruins, recognized on February 7, 1986.

La Oliva: More Windmills and a Famous House

La Oliva on Fuerteventura also boasts many windmills:

Castillo de El Cotillo: A defense castle, made a BIC on July 12, 1993.
Molino de El Roque: One of several public architecture windmills, made a BIC on July 29, 1994.
Molino de Lajares: Another windmill, recognized on July 29, 1994.
Casa de los Coroneles (House of the Colonels): This grand house is a famous example of civil architecture, made a BIC on June 13, 1979.
Yacimiento paleontológico del Barranco de los Encantados o Enamorados: This is a paleontological zone, meaning it's a place where ancient fossils have been found. It became a BIC on April 22, 2008.

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: City Landmarks

The capital city has many important BICs:

Hermitage of San Antonio Abad: A religious building, made a BIC on May 15, 2007.
Museo Canario: This museum is a monument itself, dedicated to the history and culture of the Canary Islands. It became a BIC on March 1, 1962.
Teatro Pérez Galdós: A beautiful theater, an important civil architecture monument, recognized on April 14, 1994.
Castillo de la Luz: This is a very old defense castle, one of the first BICs, recognized on July 12, 1941.
Cathedral of Santa Ana (Canary Islands): The main cathedral, a grand religious building, made a BIC on May 24, 1974.
Archivo Histórico Provincial "Joaquín Blanco": This is a historical archive, where old documents are kept. It became a BIC on November 10, 1997.
Barrio de Triana: This historic neighborhood is a protected historic group, recognized on November 19, 1990.
Castillo de Mata: Another defense castle, made a BIC on July 12, 1993.
Castillo de San Francisco: A civil architecture monument, recognized on July 12, 1993.
Castillo de San Cristóbal: Another defense castle, made a BIC on July 12, 1993.
Casa Museo de Pérez Galdós: The house where famous writer Benito Pérez Galdós was born, now a museum. It became a BIC on December 20, 1985.

Mogán: Archaeological Zones

Mogán has several important archaeological sites:

Lomo de los Gatos Archaeological Zone: An archaeological zone, recognized on September 24, 1993.
Molino Quemado: A historic site, likely an old mill, with its own story.

Moya: Ancient Settlements

Moya is home to:

La Montañeta: An archaeological zone, made a BIC on February 3, 2009.

Pájara: Historic Hermitages

Pájara on Fuerteventura has some lovely hermitages:

Nuestra Señora de Regla Hermitage: A religious building, made a BIC on February 7, 1986.

Puerto del Rosario: More Windmills and Churches

Puerto del Rosario also features many windmills:

San Pedro de Alcántara Hermitage: A religious building, made a BIC on November 19, 1990.
Molina de la Asomada: One of many public architecture windmills, made a BIC on July 29, 1994.
Molino de Tefía: Another windmill, recognized on July 29, 1994.

San Bartolomé, Lanzarote: Churches and Old Houses

San Bartolomé has historic buildings:

Iglesia de San Bartolomé: A religious building, made a BIC on April 30, 2003.
Casa del Mayor Guerra: A civil architecture monument, an old house with history, recognized on March 14, 1986.

San Bartolomé de Tirajana: Lighthouse and Ancient Burials

This town has a famous lighthouse:

Necrópolis de Arteara: An archaeological zone, an ancient burial ground, made a BIC on July 5, 1973.
Faro de Maspalomas (Maspalomas Lighthouse): This iconic lighthouse is a monument of public architecture, recognized on April 12, 2005.

Santa Brígida: Historic Town Center

Santa Brígida has a charming historic center:

Casco Histórico de Santa Brígida: The historic center of the town is a protected historic group, recognized on December 16, 2010.

Santa Lucía de Tirajana: Saltworks and Rock Engravings

Santa Lucía de Tirajana has unique sites:

Salinas de Tenefé: These are traditional saltworks, an ethnological site, made a BIC on May 26, 2005.
Grabados Rupestres de La Era del Cardón: These are rock engravings, an archaeological zone, recognized on February 3, 2009.

Santa María de Guía de Gran Canaria: Ancient Granaries

This town is home to a very special ancient site:

Cenobio de Valeron: This is an archaeological zone, a huge ancient granary carved into the rock, used to store food. It's a fascinating place to visit and was made a BIC on October 14, 1978.
Casa Natal del Canónigo Gordillo: The birthplace of a famous canon, a civil architecture monument, recognized on March 19, 2001.

Teguise (Lanzarote): Castles and Historic Town

Teguise, the old capital of Lanzarote, is full of history:

Castillo de Santa Bárbara: A defense castle, made a BIC on July 12, 1993.
Iglesia Matriz de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe: A main church, a religious architecture monument, recognized on February 20, 1979.
Town of Teguise: The entire town is a protected historic artistic group, recognized on November 21, 1980.
Yacimiento Arqueológico de Zonzamas: An archaeological zone with ancient structures, made a BIC on April 27, 1979.
Punta Delgada Lighthouse: A public architecture monument, recognized on December 20, 2002.

Telde: Ancient Caves and Villages

Telde has important archaeological sites:

Yacimiento Arqueológico de Cuatro Puertas: An archaeological zone with ancient caves, made a BIC on May 25, 1972.
Ruins of the prehistoric village of Tufia: An archaeological zone with remains of an ancient village, recognized on July 5, 1973.
Basílica de San Juan Bautista: A religious architecture monument, made a BIC on June 21, 1991.

Teror: A Famous Basilica

Teror is known for its beautiful basilica:

Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Pino: This important religious building is part of a historic group, recognized on December 10, 1976.
Conjunto Histórico Artístico El Casco Antiguo: The historic old town is a protected historic group, recognized on February 13, 1979.

Tinajo: Hermitages and Churches

Tinajo on Lanzarote has several religious buildings:

Hermitage of los Dolores and Aljibe: A religious building, made a BIC on May 12, 2003.
Iglesia de San Roque: A religious building, recognized on May 12, 2003.

Tuineje: Windmills and Churches

Tuineje on Fuerteventura also has windmills:

Molino de Tiscamanita: A public architecture windmill, made a BIC on July 29, 1994.
Iglesia de San Miguel: A religious building, recognized on February 7, 1986.

Vega de San Mateo: Old Mills

Vega de San Mateo has historic mills:

Molino de los Barber: This old mill is part of a historic group, recognized on October 23, 2007.

Yaiza: Lighthouses and Castles

Yaiza on Lanzarote has coastal defenses:

Faro de Pechiguera: A public architecture lighthouse, made a BIC on December 20, 2002.
Castillo de San Marcial de Rubicón de Femes o las Coloradas: A civil architecture castle, recognized on July 12, 1993.
Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios: A religious building, made a BIC on February 7, 1986.