List of United States senators from Montana facts for kids
Montana became a state in the U.S. on November 8, 1889. Since then, it has elected people to represent it in the U.S. Senate. These representatives are called U.S. senators.
Currently, Montana is represented by two U.S. senators: Jon Tester, a Democrat who has served since 2007, and Steve Daines, a Republican who has served since 2015. This means Montana is one of only a few states that has one Republican and one Democratic senator at the same time. The person who served the longest as a senator for Montana was Max Baucus, from 1978 to 2014.
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Understanding U.S. Senators and Their Terms
Senators are elected to serve six-year terms. To make sure the Senate always has experienced members, not all senators are elected at the same time. Instead, they are divided into three groups, called "classes."
What are Senator Classes?
Senators from Montana belong to two of these groups:
- Class 1 Senators: These senators are part of an election cycle that recently had elections in 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018. The next election for a Class 1 senator from Montana will be in 2024.
- Class 2 Senators: These senators are part of a different election cycle, with recent elections in 2002, 2008, 2014, and 2020. The next election for a Class 2 senator from Montana will be in 2026.
This system helps ensure that only about one-third of the Senate seats are up for election every two years.
Montana's Past Senators
Over the years, many different people have served as U.S. senators for Montana. They have worked in Washington D.C. to represent the people of Montana and help make laws for the country.
Class 1 Class 1 U.S. senators from Montana. |
C |
Class 2 Class 2 U.S. senators from Montana. |
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# | Senator | Party | Dates in office | Electoral history | T | T | Electoral history | Dates in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Vacant | Nov 8, 1889 – Jan 1, 1890 |
Montana elected its first senators two months after becoming a state. | 1 | 51st | 1 | Montana elected its first senators two months after becoming a state. | Nov 8, 1889 – Jan 2, 1890 |
Vacant | ||||
1 | ![]() Wilbur F. Sanders |
Republican | Jan 1, 1890 – Mar 3, 1893 |
Elected in 1890. Did not win re-election. | Elected in 1890. Did not run again. | Jan 2, 1890 – Mar 3, 1895 |
Republican | ![]() Thomas C. Power |
1 | |||
52nd | ||||||||||||
Vacant | Mar 3, 1893 – Jan 16, 1895 |
The state legislature did not elect a senator. | 2 | 53rd | ||||||||
2 | ![]() Lee Mantle |
Republican | Jan 16, 1895 – Mar 3, 1899 |
Elected to finish a vacant term. Did not win re-nomination. | ||||||||
54th | 2 | Elected in 1895. Did not win re-election. | Mar 4, 1895 – Mar 3, 1901 |
Republican | ![]() Thomas H. Carter |
2 | ||||||
Silver Republican |
55th | |||||||||||
3 | ![]() William Clark |
Democratic | Mar 4, 1899 – May 15, 1900 |
Elected in 1899. Resigned due to questions about his election. | 3 | 56th | ||||||
Vacant | May 15, 1900 – Mar 7, 1901 |
Clark was appointed to continue his term but did not officially take the seat. | ||||||||||
57th | 3 | Elected in 1901. Did not run again. | Mar 4, 1901 – Mar 3, 1907 |
Democratic | ![]() William Clark |
3 | ||||||
4 | ![]() Paris Gibson |
Democratic | Mar 7, 1901 – Mar 3, 1905 |
Elected to finish Clark's term. Did not run again. | ||||||||
58th | ||||||||||||
5 | ![]() Thomas H. Carter |
Republican | Mar 4, 1905 – Mar 3, 1911 |
Elected in 1905. Did not win re-election. | 4 | 59th | ||||||
60th | 4 | Elected in 1907. Did not win re-election. | Mar 4, 1907 – Mar 3, 1913 |
Republican | ![]() Joseph M. Dixon |
4 | ||||||
61st | ||||||||||||
6 | ![]() Henry L. Myers |
Democratic | Mar 4, 1911 – Mar 3, 1923 |
Elected in 1911. | 5 | 62nd | ||||||
63rd | 5 | Elected in 1913. | Mar 4, 1913 – Mar 2, 1933 |
Democratic | ![]() Thomas J. Walsh |
5 | ||||||
64th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1916. Did not run again. | 6 | 65th | ||||||||||
66th | 6 | Re-elected in 1918. | ||||||||||
67th | ||||||||||||
7 | ![]() Burton K. Wheeler |
Democratic | Mar 4, 1923 – Jan 3, 1947 |
Elected in 1922. | 7 | 68th | ||||||
69th | 7 | Re-elected in 1924. | ||||||||||
70th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1928. | 8 | 71st | ||||||||||
72nd | 8 | Re-elected in 1930. Passed away while in office. | ||||||||||
Mar 2, 1933 – Mar 13, 1933 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
73rd | ||||||||||||
Appointed to continue Walsh's term. Did not win nomination to finish the term. | Mar 13, 1933 – Nov 6, 1934 |
Democratic | ![]() John E. Erickson |
6 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Walsh's term. | Nov 7, 1934 – Jan 3, 1961 |
Democratic | ![]() James E. Murray |
7 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1934. | 9 | 74th | ||||||||||
75th | 9 | Re-elected in 1936. | ||||||||||
76th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1940. Did not win re-nomination. | 10 | 77th | ||||||||||
78th | 10 | Re-elected in 1942. | ||||||||||
79th | ||||||||||||
8 | ![]() Zales Ecton |
Republican | Jan 3, 1947 – Jan 3, 1953 |
Elected in 1946. Did not win re-election. | 11 | 80th | ||||||
81st | 11 | Re-elected in 1948. | ||||||||||
82nd | ||||||||||||
9 | ![]() Mike Mansfield |
Democratic | Jan 3, 1953 – Jan 3, 1977 |
Elected in 1952. | 12 | 83rd | ||||||
84th | 12 | Re-elected in 1954. Did not run again. | ||||||||||
85th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1958. | 13 | 86th | ||||||||||
87th | 13 | Elected in 1960. | Jan 3, 1961 – Jan 12, 1978 |
Democratic | ![]() Lee Metcalf |
8 | ||||||
88th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1964. | 14 | 89th | ||||||||||
90th | 14 | Re-elected in 1966. | ||||||||||
91st | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1970. Did not run again. | 15 | 92nd | ||||||||||
93rd | 15 | Re-elected in 1972. Passed away while in office. | ||||||||||
94th | ||||||||||||
10 | ![]() John Melcher |
Democratic | Jan 3, 1977 – Jan 3, 1989 |
Elected in 1976. | 16 | 95th | ||||||
Jan 12, 1978 – Jan 22, 1978 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish Metcalf's term. Did not win nomination for a full term. Resigned early. | Jan 22, 1978 – Dec 14, 1978 |
Democratic | ![]() Paul G. Hatfield |
9 | ||||||||
Dec 14, 1978 – Dec 15, 1978 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed early to finish Metcalf's term, after being elected for the next term. | Dec 15, 1978 – Feb 6, 2014 |
Democratic | ![]() Max Baucus |
10 | ||||||||
96th | 16 | Elected in 1978. | ||||||||||
97th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1982. Did not win re-election. | 17 | 98th | ||||||||||
99th | 17 | Re-elected in 1984. | ||||||||||
100th | ||||||||||||
11 | ![]() Conrad Burns |
Republican | Jan 3, 1989 – Jan 3, 2007 |
Elected in 1988. | 18 | 101st | ||||||
102nd | 18 | Re-elected in 1990. | ||||||||||
103rd | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1994. | 19 | 104th | ||||||||||
105th | 19 | Re-elected in 1996. | ||||||||||
106th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2000. Did not win re-election. | 20 | 107th | ||||||||||
108th | 20 | Re-elected in 2002. | ||||||||||
109th | ||||||||||||
12 | ![]() Jon Tester |
Democratic | Jan 3, 2007 – present |
Elected in 2006. | 21 | 110th | ||||||
111th | 21 | Re-elected in 2008. Announced retirement, then resigned to become U.S. Ambassador to China. | ||||||||||
112th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2012. | 22 | 113th | ||||||||||
Feb 6, 2014 – Feb 9, 2014 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish Baucus's term. Ran for election but later withdrew. | Feb 9, 2014 – Jan 3, 2015 |
Democratic | ![]() John Walsh |
11 | ||||||||
114th | 22 | Elected in 2014. | Jan 3, 2015 – present |
Republican | ![]() Steve Daines |
12 | ||||||
115th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2018. | 23 | 116th | ||||||||||
117th | 23 | Re-elected in 2020. | ||||||||||
118th | ||||||||||||
To be decided in the 2024 election. | 23 | 119th | ||||||||||
120th | 24 | To be decided in the 2026 election.
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 1 | Class 2 |
See also
- List of United States representatives from Montana
- United States congressional delegations from Montana
- Elections in Montana