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List of administrators of British Brunei facts for kids

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British Resident in Brunei
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (HM Government).svg
Style The Honourable
Residence Bubungan Dua Belas
(1906–1959)
Appointer The Crown
Term length No fixed term
Formation 1906; 118 years ago (1906)
First holder James Brooke
First Consul General to Brunei
Final holder Dennis Charles White
Abolished 1959; 65 years ago (1959)
Succession High Commissioner

A list of administrators of the British protectorate of Brunei.

History

Brunei became a British protectorate in 1888, and in 1906 a British resident was given administrative authority. The sultan was obliged to follow his advice. Despite having a foreign government, Brunei's importance started to rise again in 1929 when petroleum production began. In place of Malay customs, traditions, and Islam, the British administration designated a British Resident to serve as the sultan's advisor in all other affairs. A formal constitution was formed by the 1959 Agreement, giving Brunei internal autonomy.

By the end of 1905, Brunei had been reduced to just two tiny, independent enclaves in Sarawak, covering a total area of 5.765 square metres (62.05 sq ft). In fact, had it not been for the British Government's reluctant intervention at this point, James Brooke would have completely engulfed the Sultanate. In order to preserve the monarchy, Sultan Hashim requested British assistance in the internal administration of his nation. He agreed to receive a British officer, to be called the Resident, who opinions were to be received and acted upon on all matters under the Anglo-Brunei Treaty of 1905–1906. Until 1959, successive Residents, who had originally been seconded from the Malayan Civil Service, were in charge of running Brunei.

List of administrators

Sir Dennis Charles White
Sir Dennis Charles White, last British Resident in Brunei
Consuls General to Brunei
James Brooke 1846–1856
Spenser St. John 1856–1863
British Consuls in Brunei
Noel Penrose Trevenen 1890–1898
Arthur Louis Keyser 1898–1900
Godfrey Hewett 1900–1904
Malcolm Stewart Hannibal McArthur 1904–1905
British Residents in Brunei
Malcolm Stewart Hannibal McArthur 1906–1908
John Fortescue Owen 1908–1909
Harvey Chevallier 1909–1913
Francis William Douglas 1913–1915
Ernest Barton Maundrell 1915–1916
Geoffrey Cator 1916–1921
Lucien Allen Arthur 1921–1923
Eric Ernest Falk Pretty 1923–1926
Oswald Eric Venables 1926–1927
Eric Ernest Falk Pretty 1927–1928
Patrick Alexander Bruce McKerron 1928–1931
Thomas Falkland Carey 1931–1934
Roland Evelyn Turnbull 1934–1937
John Graham Black 1937–1940
Ernest Edgar Pengilly 1940–1942
Under Japanese occupation 1942–1945
William John Peel 1946–1948
L.H.N. Davis 1948–1948
Eric Ernest Falk Pretty 1948–1951
John Coleraine Hanbury Barcroft 1951–1954
John Orman Gilbert 1954–1958
Dennis Charles White 1958–1959

See also

  • List of high commissioners of the United Kingdom to Brunei
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List of administrators of British Brunei Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.