Littoral Region (Cameroon) Facts for Kids

Quick facts for kids Littoral Region
Location of Littoral Region within Cameroon
Country	Cameroon
Capital	Douala
Area
• Total	20,248 km² (7,818 sq mi)
Population (2015)
• Total	3,354,978
• Density	165.694/km² (429.146/sq mi)

The Littoral Region is a coastal area in Cameroon, a country in Central Africa. This region is special because it has a long coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. Its capital city is Douala, which is also the largest city in Cameroon and a very important port.

The Littoral Region is home to many people and different cultures. It is a busy place for trade and business. You can also find interesting wildlife here, like in the Douala Edéa Wildlife Reserve.

Geography and Climate
People and Culture
Divisions of the Region
Douala: The Capital City
Wildlife and Nature
Images for kids
See also

Geography and Climate

The Littoral Region covers about 20,248 square kilometers (7,818 sq mi). This makes it one of the smaller regions in Cameroon. It gets its name "Littoral" because it is located along the coast.

The region has a tropical climate. This means it is generally hot and humid. There are two main seasons: a long rainy season and a shorter dry season. The many rivers and streams in the region flow towards the Atlantic Ocean.

People and Culture

Many different ethnic groups live in the Littoral Region. The Sawa people are one of the main groups. They are known for their strong connection to the sea and their rich cultural traditions.

Music and dance are very important here. For example, Assiko is a popular traditional dance. Festivals like Ngondo celebrate the Sawa culture. During these events, people wear colorful traditional clothes and perform dances.

Food is also a big part of the culture. You might find delicious dishes like Ndole, which is a stew made with bitter leaves, peanuts, and fish or meat. Bobolo, a type of fermented cassava stick, is also a common food.

Divisions of the Region

Departments of Littoral

The Littoral Region is divided into four smaller areas called departments. Each department has its own main town or capital. These departments help manage the region.

Moungo: Its capital city is Nkongsamba.
Nkam: The capital of this department is Yabassi.
Sanaga-Maritime: This department's capital is Édéa.
Wouri: This department includes the large city of Douala. It is a very important area for business and trade.

Douala: The Capital City

Douala is the capital of the Littoral Region. It is the biggest city in Cameroon. Douala is a major port city, which means many goods come in and out of Cameroon through its harbor. This makes it a very important place for the country's economy.

The city has many interesting landmarks. You can see modern buildings and historical sites. There are also busy markets and lively streets. Douala is a hub for business, culture, and transportation in Cameroon.

Wildlife and Nature

The Littoral Region is home to the Douala Edéa Wildlife Reserve. This reserve is a protected area for animals and plants. It helps to keep the natural environment safe.

In the reserve, you can find different kinds of animals. These include chimpanzees and elephants. Protecting these animals and their homes is very important for the future. The region's diverse ecosystems also include mangrove forests along the coast.