London Transport Board facts for kids
Formation | 1 January 1963 (Transport Act 1962) |
---|---|
Extinction | 31 December 1969 (Transport (London) Act 1969) |
Type | Public body |
Purpose | Transport authority |
Headquarters | 55 Broadway, Westminster, London |
Region served
|
Greater London and within 30 miles (48 km) of Charing Cross |
Main organ
|
London Transport |
Parent organization
|
National Government |
The London Transport Board was an important group that managed public transport in London, England, and the areas around it. It was in charge from 1963 to 1969. Even though its official name was the London Transport Board, most people knew it by its public name, London Transport. This name was used by all London transport groups from 1933 to 2000.
Contents
What was the London Transport Board?
The London Transport Board was a special kind of organisation called a "public body". This means it was set up by the government to provide a service for everyone. Its main job was to be the "transport authority" for London. This means it was responsible for planning, running, and overseeing all the public transport services in the city.
Why was it created?
The London Transport Board was formed on 1 January 1963. It was created because of a new law called the Transport Act 1962. This law changed how public transport was organised in the United Kingdom. Before the Board, another group called the London Transport Executive managed transport in London. The new Board took over from them.
What did it do?
The Board's main goal was to make sure people could travel easily around London. This included managing the famous London Underground (the Tube), buses, and other transport services. They worked to keep the city moving smoothly for millions of people every day. Their headquarters were at 55 Broadway in Westminster, London.
When did it operate?
The London Transport Board was active for a short time, from 1963 to 1969. During these years, it played a key role in London's daily life.
Who was in charge?
The leader of the London Transport Board was called the Chairman. Two important people held this role:
- Alexander Valentine was the Chairman from 1962 to 1965.
- Maurice Holmes (barrister) was the Chairman from 1965 to 1969.
How did it end?
The London Transport Board stopped operating on 31 December 1969. This happened because of another new law, the Transport (London) Act 1969. After the Board, a new organisation called the London Transport Executive (GLC) took over the job of managing London's public transport.
Preceded by London Transport Executive |
London public transport authority 1963–1969 |
Succeeded by London Transport Executive (GLC) |