Lord John Stewart facts for kids
Lord John Stewart was a Scottish nobleman born on October 23, 1621. He became an important leader for the King's side, known as the Royalists, during the English Civil War. He was one of six sons of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox and his wife Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton. His brother was James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond.
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Early Life and Travels
Lord John Stewart grew up in a noble family in Scotland. In 1639, when he was about 18 years old, he went on a long trip across Europe. He traveled for three years with his youngest brother, Lord Bernard Stewart. These kinds of trips were common for young noblemen at the time. They helped them learn about other cultures and gain experience.
Role in the English Civil War
After his travels, Lord John Stewart returned home. He joined the side of King Charles I in the English Civil War. This war was a big conflict in England between those who supported the King (Royalists) and those who supported Parliament. Lord John became a General, leading soldiers for the King.
The Battle of Cheriton
Lord John Stewart fought in many battles during the war. Sadly, he was killed in action on March 29, 1644. This happened at the Battle of Cheriton, which was fought near a town called New Alresford in Hampshire.
Family and Legacy
Lord John Stewart came from a large family. He had five brothers. The English Civil War was a very difficult time for many families. Out of his six brothers, only one, Lodovic, survived the war. Lodovic lived to see the King's power restored in 1660.
