Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire facts for kids
A Lord Lieutenant is a special person chosen by the King or Queen to represent them in a county. Think of them as the King's or Queen's main helper and representative in that area. Buckinghamshire has had a Lord Lieutenant almost continuously since King Henry VIII created the job in 1535.
The only time there wasn't a Lord Lieutenant was during the English Civil War and the time after it, known as the English Interregnum, from 1643 to 1660. This was because there was no king on the throne to appoint them. Since 1702, all Lord Lieutenants have also been the Custos Rotulorum of Buckinghamshire, which means they are in charge of keeping the county's records.
Contents
What is a Lord Lieutenant?
A Lord Lieutenant is the King's or Queen's personal representative in a county. They are usually older, respected people who have done a lot for their community. Their main jobs include:
- Supporting the Royal Family when they visit the county.
- Presenting medals and awards on behalf of the King or Queen.
- Helping with local events and charities.
- Promoting good citizenship and community spirit.
A Look at Buckinghamshire's Past Lord Lieutenants
The role of Lord Lieutenant in Buckinghamshire has a long history. Many important people have held this position over the centuries. While we don't have a complete list from the very beginning (some old records are missing before 1607), we know many of the individuals who served.
For example, Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk was Lord Lieutenant in 1545. Later, George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham held the role from 1616 until he was assassinated in 1628. After the English Civil War, the position was brought back, and people like John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater served for many years.
In more recent times, the role has continued to be held by respected members of the community. The current Lord Lieutenant, Elizabeth Helen Stuart, Countess Howe, started her role in June 2020.
Deputy Lieutenants
A deputy lieutenant of Buckinghamshire is someone who helps the Lord Lieutenant. They are chosen by the Lord Lieutenant themselves. There can be several deputy lieutenants at one time, depending on how many people live in the county.
Deputy lieutenants support the main Lord Lieutenant in their duties. Their job doesn't end when a new Lord Lieutenant is appointed. However, they usually retire when they turn 75 years old.
Deputy Lieutenants in the Past
Over the years, many people have served as deputy lieutenants. For example, in the 19th century, William Jenney and John Kay were appointed in 1846. In the 20th century, Sir Robert Grenville Harvey became a deputy lieutenant in 1900.
See also
- High Sheriff of Buckinghamshire
