Lucille Dixon Robertson facts for kids

Lucille Dixon Robertson (born February 27, 1923 – died September 23, 2004) was an amazing jazz musician. She played the double bass, which is the biggest string instrument in an orchestra or jazz band. Lucille was known for her powerful and steady playing.

Early Life and Music Training

Lucille Dixon was born in Harlem, New York City, on February 23, 1923. She started learning music as a young girl with Carmen Velma Shepperd. Lucille showed great talent early on.

When she was in high school, Lucille successfully tried out for the All-City High School Orchestra. This was a big achievement! She also studied music for 15 years with Frederick Zimmermann. He was a famous musician from the New York Philharmonic orchestra.

Playing with Famous Jazz Bands

In 1941, Lucille became a member of the National Youth Administration orchestra. After studying at Brooklyn College for a year, she joined a special group called the International Sweethearts of Rhythm. This was an all-women jazz band that was very popular.

In 1943, Lucille joined the band of jazz pianist Earl Hines. She played with Hines' band until 1945. Playing with such famous musicians helped her become even better.

Leading Her Own Orchestra

After her time with Earl Hines, Lucille decided to form her own band. She created the Lucille Dixon Orchestra in 1946. This band played music for many years, until 1960.

Many talented musicians played in Lucille's orchestra over the years. Some of these famous performers included Buddy Tate, Sonny Payne, Tyree Glenn, George Matthews, and Bill Smith. Lucille Dixon was a pioneering woman in jazz, leading her own successful band.