Luise Meyer-Schützmeister facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Luise Meyer-Schützmeister
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Born | 1915 |
Died | 1981 |
Nationality | ![]() |
Alma mater | Technical University of Berlin |
Known for | Measurement of gamma rays produced in nuclear reactions |
Awards | Fellow, American Physical Society |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physicist |
Institutions | Argonne National Laboratory |
Luise Meyer-Schützmeister (1915–1981) was a brilliant scientist from Germany. She was a physicist, which means she studied how the world works at a very basic level, like energy and matter. She became a top scientist at a famous research center in the United States called Argonne National Laboratory.
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Who Was Luise Meyer-Schützmeister?
Luise Meyer-Schützmeister was born in Germany in 1915. She loved learning about science. She earned her Ph.D. (a very high university degree) in physics. She completed her studies at the Technical University of Berlin during World War II.
Moving to the United States
In the 1950s, Luise moved to the United States. She came with her husband, Peter Meyer, who was also a physicist. She started working at the University of Chicago. There, she was a research associate for the Institute for Nuclear Studies.
Her Important Work
In 1956, Luise Meyer-Schützmeister joined the Argonne National Laboratory. She started as an associate scientist. Her main work involved studying gamma rays. These are a type of very powerful energy wave. She measured gamma rays that were made during nuclear reactions. Nuclear reactions are changes that happen inside the center of atoms. She also studied how atomic nuclei (the tiny centers of atoms) behave.
Her hard work and discoveries were very important. In 1973, she was promoted to a senior scientist. This was a very high position. She held this job until she passed away in 1981.
An Award in Her Honor
Luise Meyer-Schützmeister was a respected scientist. To honor her, the Association for Women in Science created an award. It is called the Luise Meyer-Schutzmeister Award. This award helps women who are studying physics in graduate school. It encourages more women to become scientists.