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Mandela: The Authorised Biography facts for kids

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Mandela: The Authorized Biography is a special book about Nelson Mandela, who became the first President of South Africa. It was written by a well-known journalist named Anthony Sampson. The book came out in 1999, which was five years after Mandela's own life story, Long Walk to Freedom, was published. Sampson's book was one of the first to explore some of the difficult issues and challenges that happened during the time of big changes in South Africa.

About the Book

Mandela: The Authorized Biography tells the story of Nelson Mandela's life from a unique point of view. It is called "authorized" because Nelson Mandela himself approved of Anthony Sampson writing it. This means Sampson had special access to information and could share a very detailed account of Mandela's journey.

Why This Book is Important

This biography is important because it gives readers a deeper look into the history of South Africa and the fight against Apartheid. Apartheid was a system where people were separated and treated unfairly because of their race. The book helps young readers understand the challenges faced by leaders like Mandela and the country as it moved towards peace and equality. It talks about the complex situations and discussions that took place during this important time.

Who Was Nelson Mandela?

Nelson Mandela 1994
Nelson Mandela in 1994, the year he became President of South Africa.

Nelson Mandela was a hero who fought for freedom and equality in South Africa. He was born in 1918 and spent many years working to end Apartheid. Because of his efforts, he was sent to prison for 27 years. Even in prison, he continued to inspire people around the world.

Mandela's Fight for Freedom

After he was released from prison in 1990, Nelson Mandela played a huge role in bringing peace to South Africa. He worked with others to create a new, fair government where everyone had equal rights. In 1994, he became the first democratically elected President of South Africa. His life story shows how one person can make a massive difference in the world through courage and determination. He is remembered as a symbol of peace and justice.

About the Author

Anthony Sampson was a British journalist and writer. He knew Nelson Mandela for many years and had a deep understanding of South African politics and history. This close relationship allowed him to write a very personal and detailed biography. Sampson's experience as a journalist meant he was skilled at researching and presenting facts clearly. He wanted to make sure that Mandela's story was told accurately and fully for future generations.

Sampson's Connection to South Africa

Anthony Sampson lived and worked in South Africa during the 1950s. This gave him firsthand experience of the Apartheid system and the struggles of the people. His time there helped him to understand the complex issues and the brave fight for freedom. This personal connection made him an excellent choice to write the authorized biography of Nelson Mandela. He was able to share insights that only someone with his background could provide.

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