Martí, Cuba facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Martí
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The old sugar refinery "Guipuzcúa"
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Martí municipality (red) within
Matanzas Province (yellow) and Cuba |
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| Country | Cuba | |
| Province | Matanzas | |
| Founded | 1835 (Hato Nuevo) | |
| Established | 1879 | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 1,070 km2 (410 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 20 m (70 ft) | |
| Population
(2022)
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| • Total | 21,582 | |
| • Density | 20.17/km2 (52.24/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) | |
| Area code(s) | +53-56 | |
Martí is a town and municipality located in the north-eastern part of Matanzas Province in Cuba. It's a place with a rich history and beautiful natural surroundings.
Contents
Exploring Martí's Geography
Martí is found on the north-central coast of Cuba. It's known for its interesting natural features.
Waterways and Lagoons
The area includes several lagoons, which are like shallow lakes. These are called Inglés, Bibanasí, and Majagüillar. They are all connected to the Bay of Santa Clara. Several rivers also flow through Martí's land. These include the La Palma, Júcaro, and San Manuel rivers.
Local Divisions
The municipality of Martí is divided into smaller areas called barrios. These include Guamutas, Lacret, La Teja, Martí, Motembo, and Río de la Palma. From 1902 to 1927, the village of Máximo Gómez was also part of Martí. Today, Máximo Gómez is part of Perico.
Martí's History
The town of Martí has a long and interesting past. It was first established almost 200 years ago.
Founding of Hato Nuevo
The town was founded in 1835. Back then, it was known by a different name: Hato Nuevo. It was built on the site of a ranch called Bibanosí.
Renaming the Town
On December 24, 1898, the town's name was officially changed to Martí. This was done to honor a very important Cuban hero, José Martí. He was a key figure in Cuba's fight for independence.
Martí's Population
Let's look at how many people live in Martí and how much space they have.
Population Numbers
In 2022, the municipality of Martí had a population of 21,582 people.
Area and Density
The total area of Martí is about 1,070 square kilometers (which is about 413 square miles). This means that, on average, there are about 21.9 people living in each square kilometer.
See also
In Spanish: Martí (Cuba) para niños
