Provinces of Cuba facts for kids
Cuba is divided into fourteen provinces and one special municipality.
Contents
List of provinces
From west to east, Cuba's provinces are:
- Isla de la Juventud
- Pinar del Río
- Artemisa
- City of Havana (Ciudad de La Habana)
- Mayabeque
- Matanzas
- Cienfuegos
- Villa Clara
- Sancti Spíritus
- Ciego de Ávila
- Camagüey
- Las Tunas
- Granma
- Holguín
- Santiago de Cuba
- Guantánamo
Cuba's "special municipality" is the Isla de la Juventud ("Island of Youth"), known until the 1970s as the Isla de Pinos ("Isle of Pines") and previously as "Evangelista", "Isle of Santiago" and "Isle of Parrots".
History
Prior to 1976, Cuba was divided into the following provinces (from west to east):
- Pinar del Río
- La Habana
- Matanzas
- Las Villas (before 1940, "Santa Clara")
- Camagüey (before 1899, "Puerto Príncipe")
- Oriente (before 1905, "Santiago de Cuba")
These provinces were used to be the following areas on the map: Pinar del Rio (item 2), La Habana (items 1, 3, 4), Matanzas (5), Las Villas (approximately 6, 7, and 8 on map), Camaguey (roughly 9 and 10) and Oriente (11, 12, 13, 14 and 15).
Demographics
Pop. = Population. Source: Cuba census 2002
Province | Capital | Pop. (2005) | Pop. (%) | Area (km²) | Area (%) | Density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Camagüey | Camagüey | 784,178 | 7.02 | 14,134 | 13.2 | 50.22 |
Ciego de Ávila | Ciego de Ávila | 411,766 | 3.68 | 5,962 | 5.6 | 60.70 |
Cienfuegos | Cienfuegos | 395,183 | 3.54 | 4,149 | 3.9 | 94.54 |
Ciudad de la Habana | Havana | 2,201,610 | 19.70 | 740 | 0.7 | 3,053.49 |
Granma | Bayamo | 822,452 | 7.36 | 8,452 | 7.9 | 98.20 |
Guantánamo | Guantánamo | 507,118 | 4.54 | 6,366 | 6.0 | 82.22 |
Holguín | Holguín | 1,021,321 | 9.14 | 9,105 | 8.5 | 109.90 |
Isla de la Juventud | Nueva Gerona | 86,559 | 0.77 | 2,199 | 2.1 | 35.78 |
La Habana | Havana | 711,066 | 6.36 | 5,669 | 5.3 | 124.06 |
Las Tunas | Victoria de Las Tunas | 525,485 | 4.70 | 6,373 | 6.0 | 79.77 |
Matanzas | Matanzas | 670,427 | 6.00 | 11,669 | 10.0 | 56.80 |
Pinar del Río | Pinar del Río | 726,574 | 6.50 | 10,860 | 10.2 | 66.63 |
Sancti Spíritus | Sancti Spíritus | 460,328 | 4.12 | 6,737 | 6.3 | 68.33 |
Santiago de Cuba | Santiago de Cuba | 1,036,281 | 9.27 | 6,343 | 5.9 | 168.32 |
Villa Clara | Santa Clara | 817,395 | 7.31 | 8,069 | 7.6 | 97.17 |
Cuba | Havana | 11,177,743 | 106,827 | 101.72 |
See also
In Spanish: Provincias de Cuba para niños
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Provinces of Cuba Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.