Matthew Locke (administrator) facts for kids

Matthew Locke was an important English government worker who was active from about 1660 to 1683. He held a very important job called Secretary at War for many years. From 1666 until 1683, he was in charge of this role. He eventually sold this position to someone else.

Who Was Matthew Locke?

Matthew Locke was an English administrator. An administrator is someone who manages or organizes things, often for the government. His most famous job was as the Secretary at War. This role was like a top manager for military matters in England.

Early Career and Connections

Before becoming Secretary at War, Matthew Locke had other important jobs. In 1651, he worked as a clerk for a special group called the "Irish and Scottish Committee." This committee helped manage affairs related to Ireland and Scotland.

Locke also had connections to powerful people. He was the nephew of Sir Paul Davis, who also worked in Irish affairs. Later, Locke became the private secretary to George Monck. Monck was a very important military leader who later became the Duke of Albemarle. Being a private secretary meant Locke helped Monck with his daily tasks and important papers.

Shaping a Key Role

When George Monck died in 1670, Matthew Locke made his job as Secretary at War even more important. He changed the role to handle a lot more military tasks. This included organizing where soldiers moved and making sure they had all the supplies they needed.

During Locke's time, the job of Secretary at War became much more organized. He helped make it a central part of how the military was managed in England.

Leaving the Post

In 1683, Matthew Locke decided to leave his position. He sold the job of Secretary at War to William Blathwayt. Blathwayt was able to buy the job because he had the support of the king, King Charles II.