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Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr facts for kids

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Mauser Tank-Gewehr M1918
The Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr anti-tank rifle.
NLS Haig - Bullets from a German anti-tank rifle and a British rifle, France, during World War I
A bullet for a British WWI rifle (left) and the Mauser (right).

The Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr was a powerful rifle made in Germany during World War I. It was special because it was the first rifle designed to fight against enemy tanks. This weapon helped German soldiers try to stop the new armored vehicles on the battlefield.

Why the Mauser T-Gewehr Was Created

During World War I, a big surprise happened at the Battle of the Somme in 1916. British forces used tanks for the first time. These new armored vehicles were very strong. German soldiers were not ready for them. They had no rifles that could stop a tank. Tanks could roll over trenches and machine gun nests. This made them a big threat.

Developing a New Weapon

Because of this new threat, Germany needed a new weapon. They needed a rifle strong enough to damage tanks. The Mauser company was asked to create this special rifle. Their goal was to make a gun that could shoot through a tank's armor.

How the Mauser T-Gewehr Worked

The Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr was much larger than a normal rifle. It fired a very big bullet. This bullet was designed to pierce the thick metal plates of early tanks. It could shoot through about 20 to 25 millimeters of tank armor. This was possible even from a distance of 100 metres (330 ft) (about 328 feet).

Impact on the Battlefield

The Mauser T-Gewehr was used towards the end of World War I. It gave German soldiers a way to fight back against tanks. While it was powerful, it was also very heavy. It had a strong recoil, which made it hard to shoot. Only one soldier could carry and fire it. Despite its challenges, it was an important step in weapon design. It showed how armies adapted to new threats during wartime.

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See also

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