Meurig ap Tewdrig facts for kids
Meurig ap Tewdrig (also known as Maurice) was an important king in early Wales. He ruled over the kingdoms of Gwent and Glywysing. Historians believe he lived a long time ago, possibly between the 5th and 7th centuries AD. He was the son of Tewdrig, who is also known as Saint Tewdric.
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Meurig's Rise to Power
Meurig became king of Gwent after his father, Tewdrig, decided to step down from the throne. This happened in the early 7th century. According to old stories, Tewdrig became a hermit, which means he lived a quiet, religious life away from others, near a place called Tintern.
The Battle Against the Saxons
Even though Tewdrig had retired, he came back to help Meurig when their land was attacked. They fought against invaders called the Saxons at a place known as Pont y Saeson, which means "Bridge of the Saxons." Together, they successfully pushed the Saxons back.
Expanding the Kingdom
Meurig was a clever ruler who found a way to make his kingdom bigger and stronger. He did this by marrying a princess named Onbrawst. She was the daughter of King Gwrgan Fawr (the Great) of Ergyng (also called Archenfield). This marriage helped Meurig unite his kingdom with Ergyng, making his lands larger and more powerful.
Supporting Important Places
Meurig was also a big supporter of Llandaff Cathedral, which is a very old and important church. Being a "patron" means he helped and supported the cathedral, likely with money or land. It is believed that he was eventually buried there.
The King Arthur Connection
One of the most interesting things about Meurig is his family. He was the father of a son named Athrwys ap Meurig. Some people believe that Athrwys might have been the real King Arthur, the legendary hero who fought against the Saxons.
A Fearsome Warrior Title
Some researchers also think that Meurig himself might have used a special title: "Uther Pendragon." This title means "fearsome chief warrior." It's a powerful name that suggests Meurig was a strong and respected leader.
Sadly, it's thought that Athrwys died before his father, Meurig. Because of this, Meurig was not succeeded by his son, but by his grandson, Morgan Mwynfawr.