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Millville climbing salamander facts for kids

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Millville climbing salamander
Conservation status
Scientific classification

The Millville climbing salamander (Bolitoglossa cerroensis) is a small salamander that lives in Costa Rica. It belongs to a family of salamanders called Plethodontidae. These salamanders are special because they do not have lungs. They breathe through their skin and the lining of their mouth.

This salamander is endemic to Costa Rica. This means it is found only in Costa Rica and nowhere else in the world. It lives in specific types of forests.

What is the Millville Climbing Salamander?

The Millville climbing salamander is a type of amphibian. Amphibians are animals that can live both on land and in water. Salamanders are known for their moist skin and long tails. They are often found in damp, cool places.

This salamander is part of the Bolitoglossa group. Many salamanders in this group are good at climbing. They use their strong legs and sometimes their tails to move through trees and plants.

Where Does the Millville Climbing Salamander Live?

The Millville climbing salamander lives in the mountains of Costa Rica. Its home is in subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. These are forests found in mountainous areas where there is a lot of rain. The air in these forests is often humid and cool.

Salamanders need a moist environment to survive. They get water through their skin. So, damp forests with plenty of hiding spots are perfect for them. They might live under logs, in leaf litter, or on plants.

Why is This Salamander Endangered?

The Millville climbing salamander is considered a threatened species. The biggest danger to this salamander is habitat loss. Habitat loss happens when the places where animals live are destroyed.

Forests in Costa Rica are sometimes cut down for farming, building, or other human activities. When forests are removed, the salamander loses its home. It also loses its food sources and places to hide from predators. Protecting these special forests is very important for the survival of the Millville climbing salamander.

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