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Monument to Calvo Sotelo
Monumento a Calvo Sotelo
Plaza de Castilla (Madrid) 04.jpg
Coordinates 40°27′55″N 3°41′22″W / 40.465239°N 3.689416°W / 40.465239; -3.689416
Location Plaza de Castilla, Madrid, Spain
Designer Manuel Manzano-Monís [es] (architect)
Carlos Ferreira de la Torre (sculptor)
Material Reinforced concrete
Opening date 13 July 1960
Dedicated to José Calvo Sotelo

The Monument to Calvo Sotelo (in Spanish: Monumento a Calvo Sotelo) is a large public artwork in Madrid, Spain. It stands in the southern part of Plaza de Castilla. This monument was built to honor José Calvo Sotelo, an important Spanish politician.

What is the Monument to Calvo Sotelo?

This monument is a tall structure made of reinforced concrete. It was designed by architect Manuel Manzano-Monís [es] and sculptor Carlos Ferreira de la Torre. The monument has a simple message written on it: España a Calvo Sotelo, which means "Spain to Calvo Sotelo". This shows that the monument was built by the country to remember him.

When was the Monument Built?

The idea for this monument started a long time ago, around 1938. However, its construction was delayed because of a difficult period in Spain's history. In 1954, a group was formed to restart the project. They wanted to create a special tribute to José Calvo Sotelo.

The exact spot for the monument was chosen in 1958. After two years of work, the monument was officially shown to the public on July 13, 1960.

Where is the Monument Located?

The monument is located in Plaza de Castilla, a large square in Madrid. In 1992, the square was renovated. During this time, the monument was moved slightly. It was placed on a raised platform at the southern end of the plaza. From its front, the monument lines up perfectly with the famous Puerta de Europa (Gate of Europe) twin towers. This creates a balanced and impressive view in the square.

Why is the Monument Important?

Monuments like this one are important because they help us remember people and events from the past. They are part of a city's history and art. The Monument to Calvo Sotelo is a significant landmark in Madrid. It represents a specific time in Spain's history and the way people chose to honor a politician. Like many public artworks, it has sometimes been discussed and debated by people.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Monumento a Calvo Sotelo para niños The Assassination of José Calvo Sotelo

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