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Mpakwithi dialect facts for kids

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Mpakwithi
Anguthimri
Region Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia
Extinct 1985e25
Language family
AIATSIS Y186

Mpakwithi is an extinct Australian Aboriginal dialect of Queensland.

Classification

Mpakwithi is generally regarded as a dialect of a broader Anguthimri language, which is part of the Northern Paman family.

Phonology

Vowels

Front Back
Close i iː ĩ y u uː
Close-mid e eː ẽ (ø) o
Open-mid æ æː æ̃
Low a aː ã

/ø/ is found in only one word.

Mpakwithi has the most vowels of any Australian language, with 16–17. It also is the only Australian language to have nasal vowels.

Consonants

While other Anguthimri dialects and Northern Paman languages have three fricatives, /β ð ɣ/, Mpakwithi has a fourth, /ʒ/. Its origin is uncertain. This is an extremely rare sound in Australian languages.

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