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National Register of Historic Places listings in Cole County, Missouri facts for kids

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Map of Missouri highlighting Cole County
Location of Cole County in Missouri

Welcome to Cole County, Missouri! This page is all about special places here that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The National Register of Historic Places is like a special list of buildings, sites, and objects across the United States that are important to history. When a place is on this list, it means it's worth protecting because it tells a story about the past. In Cole County, there are 53 such places!


What is the National Register of Historic Places?

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the nation's historic places. It helps people know which buildings, structures, objects, sites, and districts are important. These places might be special because of their history, their design, or what happened there. Listing a place helps to celebrate its past and encourages people to preserve it for the future.

Historic Buildings in Jefferson City

Many of Cole County's historic places are found in Jefferson City, the state capital. These buildings show us how people lived and worked long ago.

Important Government Buildings

Jefferson City is home to Missouri's government. Some of its most important buildings are on the National Register.

Missouri State Capitol Building

The Missouri State Capitol is a huge and beautiful building. It's where the state's laws are made. It was built between 1911 and 1917. This building is famous for its grand design and the art inside. It's a key part of Missouri's history.

Missouri Governor's Mansion

Right near the Capitol is the Missouri Governor's Mansion. This is where the Governor of Missouri lives. It's a very old house, built in 1871. It has been home to many governors and their families over the years.

Cole County Courthouse

The Cole County Courthouse is another important building. It was built in 1848 and is where local government and legal matters are handled. It also includes the old jail and the sheriff's house.

Homes with History

Many old houses in Cole County are also on the National Register. They show us different styles of homes from the past.

Henry and Elizabeth Bockrath House

The Henry and Elizabeth Bockrath House was listed in 2013. It's an example of a historic home in Jefferson City.

Claud D. Grove and Berenice Sinclair Grove House

This house, built in 1902, is a great example of early 20th-century architecture. It was home to Claud D. Grove, a successful businessman.

Lester S. and Missouri "Zue" Gordon Parker House

This house, built around 1900, belonged to Lester S. Parker, a well-known lawyer and judge. His wife, Missouri "Zue" Gordon Parker, was also a notable person in the community.

Dr. Joseph P. and Effie Porth House

The Porth House is another historic home in Jefferson City. It was built in 1908 for Dr. Joseph P. Porth, a local physician.

Other Interesting Places

Cole County has a variety of other historic sites.

Cole County Historical Society Building

This building is home to the Cole County Historical Society. It helps preserve and share the history of the county. It was built in 1871 and was originally a private residence.

Jefferson Female Seminary

The Jefferson Female Seminary was a school for girls. It opened in the mid-1800s. It played an important role in educating young women in the area.

Lohman's Landing Building

The Lohman's Landing Building is a very old building by the Missouri River. It was built in 1839 and was a busy place where goods were loaded and unloaded from boats. It's now part of a state historic site.

East End Drugs

This building was once a local pharmacy. It shows what a neighborhood drug store looked like in the early 1900s.

West End Saloon

The West End Saloon building, built around 1880, was a popular gathering spot in its day. It gives us a peek into the social life of the past.

Historic Districts

Sometimes, a whole group of buildings in an area is considered historic. These are called "historic districts."

Capitol Avenue Historic District

This district includes many buildings along Capitol Avenue. It shows how the area around the State Capitol developed over time.

Hobo Hill Historic District

The Hobo Hill Historic District is a neighborhood with many historic homes. It gives us a sense of what residential areas looked like in the past.

Lincoln University Hilltop Campus Historic District

Lincoln University of Missouri is a historically black university. Its hilltop campus has many important buildings that tell the story of education and civil rights.

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