National Register of Historic Places listings in Guernsey County, Ohio facts for kids
Have you ever wondered about really old buildings or places that have a special story? In Guernsey County, Ohio, there are many such spots! These places are so important that they are listed on something called the National Register of Historic Places.
The National Register of Historic Places is like a special list kept by the United States government. It helps protect buildings, sites, and objects that are important to American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized as a valuable part of our past. In Guernsey County, there are 21 places on this list, including one that is extra special and called a National Historic Landmark.
Historic Buildings in Guernsey County
Many of the places on the National Register in Guernsey County are old buildings. These buildings often show us how people lived, worked, and built things a long time ago.
Homes with History
Several old houses in Guernsey County are on the National Register. They tell us about the families who lived there and the styles of building from different times.
- The Barnett-Criss House is southwest of Cambridge. It was added to the list in 1978.
- The Booth Homestead is north of Guernsey. It became a historic place in 1979.
- The Broom-Braden Stone House is north of Cambridge. It's a stone house that joined the list in 1980.
- The Samuel Harper Stone House is north of New Concord. This stone house was recognized in 1980.
- The Kennedy Stone House is southeast of North Salem, located inside Salt Fork State Park. It was added in 1975.
- The McCracken-McFarland House and the McCracken-Scott House are both in Cambridge. They were listed in 1979 and 1978, respectively.
- The McCreary-Burnworth House is another Cambridge home, listed in 1982.
- The Peter B. Sarchet House is north of Cambridge. It joined the list in 1979.
- The Sarchet-Burgess House is also in Cambridge and was listed in 1987.
- The Colonel Joseph Taylor House in Cambridge was added more recently, in 2008. These homes help us imagine what life was like many years ago.
Important Public Buildings
Some buildings on the list were important for the community, not just for families.
- The Berwick Hotel in Cambridge, listed in 1983, was once a busy place for travelers and visitors.
- The Broom Building in Cambridge, added in 1983, was likely an important business or community building.
- The Guernsey County Courthouse in Cambridge is a very important building. It's where many local laws and decisions are made. It was added to the list in 1973.
- The Bethel Methodist Episcopal Church is west of Pleasant City. This church, listed in 1978, shows the history of faith and community gatherings in the area.
- The Claysville School is north of Claysville. This school building, listed in 1979, reminds us of how education was provided in the past.
Historic Roads and Districts
Not all historic places are single buildings. Sometimes, entire areas or parts of old roads are important too!
The National Road
The National Road was one of the first major improved highways in the United States. It helped people travel and move goods across the country a long time ago.
- A section of the National Road east of Cambridge was listed in 1985. This part of the road helps us remember how important this route was for American growth.
- The S Bridge, National Road is about 4 miles east of Old Washington on U.S. Route 40. This bridge is extra special because it's a National Historic Landmark. This means it's considered one of the most important historic places in the entire country! It was listed in 1966. Its unique "S" shape helped wagons and early cars cross streams more easily.
Historic Districts
A historic district is an area with several buildings or sites that are historically important together.
- The Old Washington Historic District includes both sides of Main Street in Old Washington. This district, listed in 1975, gives us a look at what a historic town center was like.
- The Wheeling Avenue Historic District in Cambridge is roughly bounded by Steubenville, 10th, Wheeling, and 4th Avenues. This district, listed in 1987, shows a collection of important buildings that make up a historic part of Cambridge.
Lost History: Ebenezer Finley House
Sometimes, even historic places can be lost. The Ebenezer Finley House was east of Buffalo. It was listed in 1986, but sadly, it has since been destroyed. Even though it's gone, its listing reminds us of its past importance.
Images for kids
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The Barnett-Criss House.
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The historic Berwick Hotel in Cambridge.
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Bethel Methodist Episcopal Church.
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The Booth Homestead.
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The Broom Building in Cambridge.
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The Broom-Braden Stone House.
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The old Claysville School.
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The site where the Ebenezer Finley House once stood.
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The Guernsey County Courthouse.
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The Samuel Harper Stone House.
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The Kennedy Stone House in Salt Fork State Park.
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The McCracken-McFarland House.
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The McCracken-Scott House.
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The McCreary-Burnworth House.
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A section of the historic National Road.
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Buildings in the Old Washington Historic District.
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The S Bridge, a National Historic Landmark.
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The Peter B. Sarchet House.
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The Sarchet-Burgess House.
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The Colonel Joseph Taylor House.
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Buildings in the Wheeling Avenue Historic District.
