National Register of Historic Places listings in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania facts for kids
Welcome to Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania! This area is home to many special places that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This list is like a hall of fame for buildings, sites, and areas that are important to American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture. When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized for its historical value and efforts are made to preserve it.
In Lackawanna County, there are 35 places on this special list. Some are even more important! One is called a National Historic Landmark, which means it's a truly outstanding place for all of America. Another is a National Historic Site, which is a protected area managed by the National Park Service because of its national importance. Let's explore some of these amazing historic spots!
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Historic Buildings in Scranton
Scranton, a big city in Lackawanna County, has many buildings that tell stories from the past.
Beautiful Libraries and Clubs
The Albright Memorial Building is a beautiful library built in 1893. It's known for its stunning architecture and stained glass windows. Imagine reading a book in a place that looks like a castle!
The Century Club of Scranton is another interesting building. It was built in 1912 for a women's club. These clubs were important places where women could gather, learn, and work for good causes in their community.
Important City Buildings
The Carbondale City Hall and Courthouse is a grand building in Carbondale. It was built in 1893 and has served as the center of local government for over a century. It's where important decisions for the city are made.
In Scranton, the Municipal Building and Central Fire Station is a historic landmark. Built in 1907, it houses the city hall and was once the main fire station. It's a key part of Scranton's history.
The Lackawanna County Courthouse is a very important building in Scranton. It was built in 1884 and is where many legal and government activities happen for the county. Right outside, there's a monument to John Mitchell, a famous labor leader.
Places of Worship
St. Peter's Cathedral Complex is a large and beautiful church in Scranton. It was built in the late 1800s and is a significant religious landmark in the city. Its tall spires and detailed design are impressive.
The First Church of Christ, Scientist is another historic church in Scranton. Built in 1916, it has a unique design and has been a place of worship for over a hundred years.
Homes with History
The Joseph Cassese House is a lovely home built in 1909. It's a great example of the beautiful houses that were built in Scranton during that time.
The Silkman House is another historic home, built in 1890. It shows the architectural styles popular in the late 19th century.
The Tripp Family Homestead is one of the oldest homes on the list, built way back in 1812. It gives us a peek into what life was like in Lackawanna County long ago.
Railroad and Industry Sites
Lackawanna County played a huge role in the railroad and coal mining industries. Many historic sites reflect this past.
Train Stations and Yards
The Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad Station in Scranton is a magnificent building. Built in 1908, it was once a busy train station. Today, it's a beautiful hotel, but you can still see its grand history.
The Central Railroad of New Jersey Freight Station was built in 1891. It was a place where goods were loaded and unloaded from trains, showing how important railroads were for moving products.
The Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad Yard-Dickson Manufacturing Co. Site is a large historic area. It includes parts of the old railroad yard and the Dickson Manufacturing Company, which made locomotives and other heavy machinery. This site tells the story of Scranton's industrial power.
Iron Furnaces and Factories
The Lackawanna Iron and Coal Company Furnace, also known as the Scranton Iron Furnaces, are huge stone structures. Built in the 1840s, these furnaces were used to make iron, which was vital for building railroads and cities. They are a powerful reminder of the region's industrial past.
The Dickson Works was a large factory built in 1856. It was part of the Dickson Manufacturing Company, which was a major producer of machinery for the coal and iron industries.
The Scranton Lace Company building, built in 1890, was once a huge factory that made lace. It was a big employer and a key part of the textile industry in the area.
Other Notable Historic Places
Schools and Education
The James Madison School was built in 1909. It's a historic school building that served many generations of students in Scranton.
The North Scranton Junior High School, built in 1922, is another example of the historic schools in the area. These buildings show the importance of education in the community's history.
The Roger Williams Public School No. 10, built in 1903, also served as an important educational center for children in Scranton.
Bridges and Infrastructure
The Harrison Avenue Bridge is a historic bridge built in 1922. Bridges are important for connecting communities and allowing people and goods to travel easily. This bridge is a great example of early 20th-century engineering.
National Historic Sites
The Steamtown National Historic Site is a very special place in Scranton. It's a museum and park dedicated to the history of steam railroads in America. You can see huge steam locomotives and learn how they changed the country. It's a fantastic place to visit and learn about trains!
Historic Districts
A historic district is an area with many historic buildings that together create a sense of the past. The Lackawanna Avenue Commercial Historic District in Scranton includes many old shops and businesses. Walking through it feels like stepping back in time.
The Waverly Historic District in Waverly Township is another example. It shows what a historic small town looked like, with old homes and buildings that have been preserved.