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National Register of Historic Places listings in Lyman County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Map of South Dakota highlighting Lyman County
Location of Lyman County in South Dakota

Welcome to Lyman County, South Dakota! This page is all about the special places here that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Think of this register as a national list of important buildings, sites, and objects that are worth saving because they tell us about the past.

These places are recognized for their history, architecture, or archaeology. By being on this list, they get special attention and protection. In Lyman County, there are 9 places on this list. One of them is even more special; it's called a National Historic Landmark. This means it's considered one of the most important historic places in the entire country!

You can see where some of these places are on a map, if their exact location is shared.

Discovering Lyman County's Historic Sites

Lyman County is home to many interesting places that help us understand the past. These sites include ancient villages, burial grounds, and old buildings. They all have unique stories to tell about the people who lived here long ago.

Ancient Villages and Sites

Many of the historic places in Lyman County are archaeological sites. These are places where scientists study old human activity by digging up tools, pottery, and other remains. Some of these sites are kept secret to protect them from harm. Their addresses are not shared publicly.

  • Burnt Prairie Site (39LM207): This is an archaeological site near Lower Brule. It was added to the list in 1986.
  • Dinehart Village Archeological Site: Located near Oacoma, this site was recognized in 2003. It's another important place for understanding ancient life.
  • Fort Lookout IV: Also near Oacoma, this site was listed in 1990. It likely holds clues about early settlements or forts.
  • Jiggs Thompson Site (39LM208): Another archaeological site near Lower Brule, added in 1986.
  • King Archeological Site: Found near Oacoma, this site was listed in 2003. It helps us learn about past cultures.
  • Medicine Creek Archeological District: This is a larger area near Lower Brule, listed in 1986. It's a district because it includes several related archaeological spots. Part of it even extends into Hughes County!

Important Burial Grounds

Some sites on the list are important for cultural reasons, like burial grounds.

  • Iron Nation's Gravesite: This is the burial place of Chief Iron Nation, an important leader of the Lower Brule Sioux. It's located in the Messiah Cemetery on the Lower Brule Sioux Reservation and was added to the list in 2014.

National Historic Landmark

One site in Lyman County has a very special title: a National Historic Landmark.

  • Langdeau Site: This site near Lower Brule was recognized as a National Historic Landmark in 1966. This means it's considered one of the most important historical places in the entire United States! It holds significant clues about early human history in the region.

Historic Buildings

Not all historic places are ancient sites. Some are important buildings from more recent history.

  • Edgar Vernon House: This house is located off U.S. Route 16 near Presho. It was added to the National Register in 1978. It's an example of historic architecture in the area.

Places No Longer on the List

Sometimes, a place might be removed from the National Register of Historic Places. This can happen if the building is changed too much, or if it is destroyed.

  • Lower Brule Agency House: This house was located at 1st Street and Lichtenstien Avenue in Oacoma. It was listed in 1980 but was removed from the list in 2008.

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National Register of Historic Places listings in Lyman County, South Dakota Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.