New York Provincial Congress facts for kids

The New York Provincial Congress was a special group created in 1775 during the American Revolution. It was formed by people in New York who wanted to break away from British rule. This new group took the place of the old government, called the Province of New York Assembly. It also replaced another group called the Committee of One Hundred.

What Was the New York Provincial Congress?

The New York Provincial Congress was like a new government for New York during the American Revolution. It was started by American patriots who wanted to govern themselves, rather than being ruled by Great Britain. This group helped lead New York through the early years of the war.

Why Was It Formed?

Before the American Revolution, New York was a British colony. It had a government called the Province of New York Assembly. But as tensions grew with Great Britain, many people in New York felt that this old government wasn't representing their wishes. They wanted a government that would support their fight for independence. So, in 1775, they created the New York Provincial Congress to take its place. It was also a step up from earlier temporary groups, like the Committee of One Hundred.

How It Worked

There wasn't just one New York Provincial Congress. Instead, there were three different Provincial Congresses that met one after another. Each one worked to guide New York during the important time of the American Revolution. They made decisions about how the colony should be run and how it would support the fight for independence.

What Happened Next?

The New York Provincial Congresses were important temporary governments. They helped New York transition from a British colony to an independent state. In 1777, these congresses were replaced by the first Constitutional Convention. This convention was a meeting where leaders wrote a new constitution, which is like a rulebook for the government of the new state of New York.

Images for kids

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  Fraunces Tavern in Lower Manhattan, a place where early American patriots met.