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Negroland facts for kids

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Negroland and Guinea with the European Settlements, 1736
A 1736 map showing Negroland and Guinea. The country of Guinea today is different.

Negroland, also known as Nigritia, was a name Europeans used a long time ago for a large region in Africa. This area was located south of the huge Sahara Desert. At the time, Europeans had not explored much of this land, so they mostly knew only the parts near the coast. The name "Negroland" probably came from an Arabic phrase, "Bilad al-Sudan," which means "land of the Blacks."

Understanding Negroland

This historical term helps us understand how Europeans viewed and named parts of Africa centuries ago. It shows their limited knowledge of the continent's geography and diverse peoples.

Where Was This Region?

The maps from that time show Negroland as a vast area. It stretched across the western and central parts of Africa, south of the Sahara. Europeans believed that major rivers like the Senegal, Gambia, and Niger were all connected. They thought these rivers were part of one big river system that split into different branches before flowing into the Atlantic Ocean.

The People of Nigritia

In 1823, an American map also used the name "Nigritia" to describe roughly the same area. The people living in this region were historically referred to as Negroes by Europeans. It's important to remember that these terms are historical and reflect the language and understanding of that period.

See also

In Spanish: Nigritia para niños

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