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Nihoa conehead katydid facts for kids

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Nihoa conehead katydid
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Banza
Species:
nihoa

The Nihoa conehead katydid (Banza nihoa) is a type of katydid. It is a special insect found only on the Hawaiian island of Nihoa. This island is part of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.

About the Nihoa Conehead Katydid

This katydid is one of ten species in the Banza group. All these Banza katydids live in Hawaii. The Nihoa conehead katydid is a bit different from the other nine. Think of it as a close cousin that branched off earlier in the family tree. Some scientists even think it might belong in its own separate group.

Where it Lives

The Nihoa conehead katydid lives only on Nihoa Island. This makes it an "endemic" species. Endemic means it is found nowhere else in the world. Nihoa is a small, remote island.

What it Eats

This katydid mainly eats plant leaves. It does not cause much harm to the plants. This is because there are not many of these katydids around. Their population is quite small.

How it Communicates

Male Nihoa conehead katydids have a special way to attract females. Unlike other katydids from the main Hawaiian islands, they do not jump onto the females. Instead, the males sing to them. This singing helps them find a mate.

Why it's Special

The Nihoa conehead katydid is considered a vulnerable species. This means its population is low and it faces threats. It is listed on the IUCN Red List. It is also called a "species of concern" under the Endangered Species Act. This means experts are worried about its future. They are working to protect this unique insect.

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