Oaken Wood facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
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Area of Search | Kent |
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Interest | Geological |
Area | 18.7 hectares (46 acres) |
Notification | 1985 |
Location map | Magic Map |
Oaken Wood is a special forest located west of Maidstone in Kent, England. It covers about 18.7 hectares, which is roughly the size of 46 football fields! This area is officially recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it's a very important place for its unique geology and the amazing plants and animals that live there.
People who live nearby often call it "Barming Wood." This is because the village of Barming is the closest place to the forest. Oaken Wood is also an ancient woodland, meaning it has been a forest for a very long time, at least since the year 1600.
Contents
Unique Landscape
Oaken Wood has a very unusual landscape. It's the best example of its kind in the area. During the Pleistocene Ice Age, the ground here went through a lot of changes.
How the Land Formed
The land was shaped by something called periglacial processes. This means the ground was affected by freezing and thawing. This caused the layers of rock underneath to crack and tilt. As a result, the surface of the wood has interesting crests (like small hills) and troughs (like small valleys). This makes the land look quite wavy and unique.
Home to Wildlife
This ancient woodland is a fantastic home for many different creatures. It's a great place to see nature up close.
Amazing Animals
You can find many types of animals living in Oaken Wood. These include tiny dormice, which are small, sleepy rodents. You might also hear the calls of tawny owls at night. The beautiful song of nightingales can be heard during spring and summer. Many different species of bat also call Oaken Wood home.
Beautiful Plants
The wood is also known for its lovely plants. Various types of orchid flowers grow here, adding splashes of color to the forest floor.
Public Access
If you want to explore Oaken Wood, you can! A public footpath crosses through the site. This allows people to walk and enjoy the natural beauty of this special place.
Protecting Oaken Wood
In 2013, there were plans to dig up parts of Oaken Wood. The idea was to create a quarry to mine for a type of rock called ragstone.
Why It Was Controversial
These plans caused a lot of debate and concern. Many people were worried because Oaken Wood is so important for its environment. It's home to many different species of plants and animals. People also feared that allowing a quarry here could set a bad example. It might make it easier for other ancient woodlands across the UK to be destroyed for similar projects. Protecting these old forests is very important for nature.