Obadiah Walker facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Obadiah Walker
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The tower in the main quad of University College, Oxford with a statue of King James II installed by Obadiah Walker.
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| Born | 1616 |
| Died | January 1699 (aged 82–83) |
| Nationality | English |
| Alma mater | University College, Oxford |
| Title | Master of University College, Oxford |
| Term | 1676–1688 |
| Predecessor | Richard Clayton |
| Successor | Edward Farrer |
Obadiah Walker (born in 1616, died on January 21, 1699) was an important English scholar. He was the "Master" (or head) of University College, Oxford, from 1676 to 1688.
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Life of Obadiah Walker
Walker was born in a place called Darfield, in Yorkshire. He studied at University College, Oxford, and later became a teacher and a leading figure there.
Early Career and Challenges
In 1648, a special order from Parliament meant he lost his jobs at the university. For some years, he taught, studied, and traveled. He returned to Oxford in 1660 when the king was restored to power.
A few years later, he became very involved in the work of University College. In 1676, he became the Master of the college. He helped raise money to rebuild parts of the college. He also helped publish a Latin book about the life of Alfred the Great.
Religious Changes and Difficulties
This time was known for the "Popish Plot", a period of fear about Roman Catholics. Some of Walker's writings made people suspicious of him. However, he wasn't seriously punished, even though his book The benefits of our Saviour Jesus Christ to mankind was banned.
He remained a Protestant until James II became king. Soon after, Walker became a Roman Catholic. He even opened a Catholic chapel at University College. He also advised the new king on matters in Oxford.
Loyalty and Imprisonment
Despite becoming unpopular, Walker stayed loyal to King James II. When the king left England, Walker also left Oxford, hoping to join him.
However, in December 1688, Walker was arrested. He was put in prison and lost his job as Master of the college. He later faced questions from the House of Commons about his religion.
Later Life and Legacy
In early 1690, he was released from prison. He spent his last years relying on the kindness of his friend, Dr John Radcliffe. Dr. Radcliffe had been his student at University College.
Obadiah Walker was responsible for the statue of King James II. This statue is on the tower in the main quad of University College. It is one of only two statues of James II in England. The other one is in Trafalgar Square, London.
Walker passed away in 1699. He is buried in Old St Pancras Churchyard in London.
Works by Obadiah Walker
Obadiah Walker wrote several books, including:
- Of education, especially of young gentlemen (Oxford, 1673)
- Ars rationis ad mentem nominalium libri tres (Oxford, 1673)
- Greek and Roman History illustrated by Coins and Medals (London, 1692)
