Of counsel facts for kids
Of counsel is a special job title for a lawyer in the United States who works with a law firm or an organization. This lawyer is not an associate (a newer lawyer) or a partner (a senior owner of the firm). Other names for this role can be "counsel," "special counsel," or "senior counsel."
The term "of counsel" means there's a close and ongoing relationship between the lawyer and the firm. These lawyers often have a lot of experience, sometimes even as much as a partner. However, they might not have the same amount of work or the responsibility of finding new clients for the firm.
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What Does "Of Counsel" Mean?
The American Bar Association, which sets rules for lawyers, has specific ways to define "of counsel." These definitions help everyone understand this unique role in a law firm.
Different Types of "Of Counsel" Lawyers
There are several situations where a lawyer might be called "of counsel":
- A lawyer who works part-time with a firm. They might have changed from full-time work to part-time. This can include former judges or government officials.
- A retired partner who still helps the firm sometimes. They might not practice law actively but are available for advice.
- A lawyer who is expected to become a partner soon. They might join the firm with the plan to become a partner after a short time.
- A lawyer with a stable, long-term position. This role is between an associate and a partner. It's a permanent job, but without the expectation of becoming a partner.
Why Firms Use "Of Counsel"
Law firms use the "of counsel" title for different reasons. It helps them keep experienced lawyers who might not fit the traditional associate or partner roles.
Common Reasons for the Role
Here are some typical situations for "of counsel" lawyers:
- Experienced Specialists: Lawyers who have special skills in certain types of cases. They are valuable to the firm but might not bring in a lot of new business.
- Flexible Hours: Senior lawyers who want fewer working hours. They might prefer a lighter workload than a full-time partner.
- Career Changes: Lawyers who are moving from jobs in companies or government. They bring their unique experience to the law firm.
Temporary Help vs. "Of Counsel"
Sometimes, law firms hire lawyers for a short time to help with a specific case. However, these temporary lawyers are usually not called "of counsel." The "of counsel" title is for a close and regular relationship with the firm. Lawyers hired just for a specific project or a short period are not considered "of counsel."
How "Of Counsel" Lawyers Are Paid
The pay for "of counsel" lawyers can vary. It depends on things like the size and reputation of the law firm, where it's located, and how much experience the lawyer has.
Average Earnings
Between 2003 and 2009, the average yearly salary for an "of counsel" or "special counsel" lawyer in the United States was about US$216,019. At very well-known law firms, an "of counsel" lawyer could earn up to US$375,000 per year.
See also
- Contract attorney
- Counsel