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Guardian
Information
Country United States
Period 1980–1981
Number of tests 14
Test type underground shaft, tunnel
Max. yield 140 kilotonnes of TNT (590 TJ)

Operation Guardian was a series of 14 nuclear tests conducted by the United States in 1980–1981 at the Nevada Test Site. These tests followed the Operation Tinderbox series and preceded the Operation Praetorian series.

United States' Guardian series tests and detonations
Name Date time (UT) Local time zone Location Elevation + height Delivery
Purpose
Device Yield Fallout References Notes
Miners Iron October 31, 1980 18:00:00.09 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U12n.11 37°12′40″N 116°12′23″W / 37.21121°N 116.20626°W / 37.21121; -116.20626 (Miners Iron) 2,212 m (7,257 ft) – 389.5 m (1,278 ft) tunnel,
weapon effect
10 kt Venting detected, 0.3 Ci (11 GBq)
Dauphin November 14, 1980 16:50:00.084 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U9cq 37°06′41″N 116°01′10″W / 37.11144°N 116.01952°W / 37.11144; -116.01952 (Dauphin) 1,306 m (4,285 ft) – 320 m (1,050 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
Experimental test for nuclear pumped x-ray laser 2 kt
Baseball January 15, 1981 20:25:00.09 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U7ba 37°05′12″N 116°02′45″W / 37.08675°N 116.04585°W / 37.08675; -116.04585 (Baseball) 1,232 m (4,042 ft) – 563.88 m (1,850.0 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
W76 99 kt Stockpile confidence test
Clairette February 5, 1981 18:00:00.117 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U3kr 37°00′39″N 116°01′58″W / 37.01088°N 116.03291°W / 37.01088; -116.03291 (Clairette) 1,182 m (3,878 ft) – 353.6 m (1,160 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt
Seco February 25, 1981 15:00:00.082 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U8l 37°10′55″N 116°05′06″W / 37.18185°N 116.08512°W / 37.18185; -116.08512 (Seco) 1,356 m (4,449 ft) – 200 m (660 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt
Vide April 30, 1981 14:35:00.084 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U8k 37°10′38″N 116°05′08″W / 37.17731°N 116.08567°W / 37.17731; -116.08567 (Vide) 1,346 m (4,416 ft) – 323 m (1,060 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt Venting detected, 3 Ci (110 GBq)
Aligote May 29, 1981 16:00:00.094 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U7bg 37°06′06″N 116°00′18″W / 37.1018°N 116.00493°W / 37.1018; -116.00493 (Aligote) 1,311 m (4,301 ft) – 320 m (1,050 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
2.5 kt
Harzer June 6, 1981 18:00:00.084 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U19aj 37°18′12″N 116°19′35″W / 37.30334°N 116.32648°W / 37.30334; -116.32648 (Harzer) 2,073 m (6,801 ft) – 637 m (2,090 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
140 kt
Niza July 10, 1981 14:00:00.096 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U9cr 37°07′43″N 116°02′05″W / 37.12856°N 116.03464°W / 37.12856; -116.03464 (Niza) 1,266 m (4,154 ft) – 341 m (1,119 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
4 kt I-131 venting detected, 0
Pineau July 16, 1981 15:00:00.096 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U7ao 37°05′19″N 116°01′13″W / 37.08865°N 116.02024°W / 37.08865; -116.02024 (Pineau) 1,259 m (4,131 ft) – 207.26 m (680.0 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt
Havarti August 5, 1981 13:41:00.086 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U10bg 37°09′13″N 116°02′09″W / 37.15369°N 116.03594°W / 37.15369; -116.03594 (Havarti) 1,283 m (4,209 ft) – 200 m (660 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt I-131 venting detected, 0
Islay August 27, 1981 14:31:00.088 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U2er 37°09′37″N 116°04′03″W / 37.16038°N 116.06743°W / 37.16038; -116.06743 (Islay) 1,297 m (4,255 ft) – 294 m (965 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
4 kt Venting detected, 700 Ci (26,000 GBq)
Trebbiano September 4, 1981 15:00:00.103 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U3lj 37°03′29″N 116°02′56″W / 37.05806°N 116.04894°W / 37.05806; -116.04894 (Trebbiano) 1,211 m (3,973 ft) – 305.4 m (1,002 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
1 kt Venting detected, 200 Ci (7,400 GBq)
Cernada September 24, 1981 15:00:00.089 PST (–8 hrs)
NTS Area U3kk 37°00′31″N 116°01′28″W / 37.00851°N 116.02453°W / 37.00851; -116.02453 (Cernada) 1,181 m (3,875 ft) – 213.2 m (699 ft) underground shaft,
weapons development
less than 20 kt
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