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Ophiuchus Supercluster explosion facts for kids

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Ophicus Explosion
The Ophiuchus Constellation, where the giant explosion happened.

Imagine an explosion so big it makes everything we know seem tiny! Scientists from NASA and other groups have found proof of the largest explosion ever seen in the entire Universe. This isn't the first time such a huge blast has been spotted, but this one is truly enormous. This super powerful burst happened in a faraway place called the Ophiuchus Supercluster.

The Universe's Biggest Blast

This giant explosion took place in the Ophiuchus Supercluster, which is about 390 million light years away from Earth. A light-year is the distance light travels in one year, so 390 million light-years is an incredibly vast distance! This supercluster is a huge group of thousands of galaxies, all held together by gravity.

What Caused This Huge Explosion?

The cause of this massive explosion was a supermassive black hole. Black holes are areas in space where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape. Supermassive black holes are the biggest kind, found at the center of most large galaxies. This particular black hole shot out powerful jets of extremely energetic particles. Think of it like a cosmic firehose spraying out energy! These jets carved out a giant cavity, or hole, in the hot gas surrounding the black hole. This is what caused the enormous explosion.

How Do We See Such Distant Events?

Observing something so far away requires powerful tools. This amazing discovery was made using many different observatories. These include telescopes in space, like the famous Hubble Space Telescope, and others on Earth. By combining data from different telescopes that "see" different kinds of light (like X-rays or radio waves), scientists can piece together what happened. This helps them understand these incredible events that happened millions of years ago, long before humans even existed!

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