Orange flower water facts for kids
Orange flower water is a special liquid made from the beautiful, sweet-smelling flowers of the bitter orange tree. It's created by a process called distillation, which captures the scent and flavor of the flowers in water. This fragrant water is very popular in cooking, especially in countries across the Middle East and North Africa.
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What is Orange Flower Water?
Orange flower water is a clear, scented liquid. It is made from the blossoms of the bitter orange tree, also known as Citrus aurantium. These trees are different from the ones that grow sweet oranges for eating. Bitter orange trees are often grown for their fragrant flowers and fruits, which are used in many ways.
How is Orange Flower Water Made?
Making orange flower water involves a process called distillation. Here's how it generally works:
- Fresh orange blossoms are gathered.
- These flowers are placed in a special machine called a still.
- Water is added, and the mixture is heated.
- As the water boils, steam rises, carrying the tiny drops of oil from the orange blossoms.
- This steam is then cooled down, turning back into liquid.
- The liquid collected is the orange flower water, full of the flower's natural scent and flavor.
- Sometimes, a small amount of essential oil, called neroli oil, is also collected during this process.
Where is Orange Flower Water Used?
Orange flower water is a key ingredient in many traditional dishes and drinks. It adds a unique, floral, and slightly citrusy taste.
Cooking and Baking
In the Middle East and North Africa, orange flower water is used in:
- Desserts: It's often added to sweets like baklava, puddings, and cakes. It gives them a lovely, delicate flavor.
- Drinks: Some traditional drinks, like lemonade or tea, get a special twist with a few drops of orange flower water.
- Savory Dishes: While less common, it can sometimes be found in savory dishes to add a hint of freshness.
Other Uses
Beyond the kitchen, orange flower water has been used for other purposes:
- Cosmetics: Its pleasant scent makes it popular in perfumes and skincare products.
- Traditional Medicine: In some cultures, it has been used for its calming properties.
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See also
In Spanish: Agua de azahar para niños