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Oujé-Bougoumou

ᐆᒉᐳᑯᒨ
Cree community
(Indian settlement)
Oujesign.jpg
Flag of Oujé-Bougoumou
Flag
Motto(s): 
The Place Where People Gather
Oujé-Bougoumou is located in Quebec
Oujé-Bougoumou
Oujé-Bougoumou
Location in Quebec
Country Canada
Province Quebec
Region Nord-du-Québec
TE Eeyou Istchee
Founded 1992
Area
 • Total 2.66 km2 (1.03 sq mi)
 • Land 2.66 km2 (1.03 sq mi)
Elevation
372 m (1,220 ft)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total 737
 • Density 277.5/km2 (719/sq mi)
 • Change (2006–11)
Increase19.6%
 • Dwellings
297
Time zone UTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal Code
G0W 3C0
Area code(s) 418 and 581

Oujé-Bougoumou (pronounced oo-jay-boo-goo-moo) is a special Cree community in Quebec, Canada. It's located right by Opémisca Lake. The name Oujé-Bougoumou means "The Place Where People Gather." About 795 people live here (as of 2022). Locals often call it "Oujé" for short.

This community is part of Eeyou Istchee, a territory in Quebec. You can reach Oujé-Bougoumou by a 25 km paved road. This road connects to Quebec Route 113. The nearest airport, Chibougamau/Chapais Airport, is about 42 km away.

Welcome to Oujé-Bougoumou!

A Look Back: Oujé-Bougoumou's History

Ouje Bougoumou Philippe Maurice
Village centre (right) and Pentecostal Church (left)

For many years, the Cree people in the Chibougamau area faced challenges. They were often moved to make room for mining activities. After a long time, the community worked hard to get the right to have a permanent village.

Community members helped design their new village. They worked with a famous architect named Douglas Cardinal. He also designed the Canadian Museum of History. The village was built in the early 1990s. It has won awards for its smart design. This design focused on architecture, making the community strong, and protecting the environment.

Learning and Culture in Oujé-Bougoumou

Waapihtiiwewan School

The village has its own school, called Waapihtiiwewan School. It teaches in English, French, and Cree. This school also opened in 1993 and was designed by Douglas Cardinal. About 162 young people go to this school. Some families choose to send their children to schools in nearby Chibougamau.

Aanischaaukamikw Cree Cultural Institute

Oujé-Bougoumou
Aanischaaukamikw Cree Cultural Institute

The Aanischaaukamikw Cree Cultural Institute opened in 2011. It took 10 years to plan and build. The name Aanischaaukamikw means "heritage centre" in English. It's a place where Cree culture is celebrated and preserved.

This institute offers cultural programs. It also helps with Cree-language research. The community hopes many tourists will visit each year. The building has a unique design with features that show Cree culture. It's a major spot for tourism in the area. Its goal is to share Cree history, culture, and future plans with visitors.

Fun and Games: Leisure in Oujé-Bougoumou

Oujé-Bougoumou has great places for fun! There's the Petaapin Youth Centre. The Albert Mianscum Memorial Sports Complex has a swimming pool and a skating rink. It also has a skate park and a weight room. Outside the village, there's a motocross course. In winter, it turns into a snocross course for snowmobiles.

How Oujé-Bougoumou Works: Economy

Orthophotographie 2009 de Oujé-Bougoumou 02
Aerial view.

The economy in Oujé-Bougoumou focuses on several things. This includes running the village and exploring for minerals. Trapping, tourism, and construction are also important. People also work in outfitting (providing gear for outdoor activities) and growing blueberries.

In 2009, the Aanischaaukamikw Cree Cultural Institute received $3.2 million in funding. This money came from different Canadian government groups. It helped build this important cultural center.

Smart Solutions: Oujé-Bougoumou's Innovation

When designing their village, the people of Oujé-Bougoumou chose a smart idea. They built a heating system for the whole community. This system uses wood waste from a nearby sawmill.

A central building has two boilers that create heat and hot water for the village. One boiler can burn wood or oil. The second one uses only oil and is for backup. The wood-fired boiler works automatically. It uses wood that would otherwise be thrown away. If there's not enough wood, the system can switch to oil.

Hot water is sent through underground pipes to each building. Each building connects to this system. This provides hot water and heating, especially when it's cold outside.

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